四、命題設計
請你利用以下兩筆有關韓戰的教科書資料,並結合您對這段歷史的理解,設計一組具有歷史思維的
混合題組,應包含 1-2 題選擇題和至少一題手寫題。
Textbook A:
Upset by the fast and astonishing growth of the power of the Republic, the American
invaders hastened the preparation of an aggressive war in order to destroy it in its
infancy....The American imperialists furiously carried out the war project in
1950....The American invaders who had been preparing the war for a long time, alongside
their puppets, finally initiated the war on June 25th of the 39th year of the Juche
calendar. That dawn, the enemies unexpectedly attacked the North half of the Republic,
and the war clouds hung over the once peaceful country, accompanied by the echoing
roar of cannons. Having passed the 38th parallel, the enemies crawled deeper and deeper
into the North half of the Republic...the invading forces of the enemies had to be
eliminated and the threatened fate of our country and our people had to be saved.
Textbook B
When the overthrow of the South Korean government through social confusion became too
difficult, the North Korean communists switched to a stick-and-carrot strategy: seeming
to offer peaceful negotiations, they were instead analyzing the right moment of attack
and preparing themselves for it. The North Korean communists prepared themselves for
war. Kim Il-sung secretly visited the Soviet Union and was promised the alliance of
the Soviets and China in case of war. Finally, at dawn on June 25th, 1950 the North
began their southward aggression along the 38th parallel. Taken by surprise at these
unexpected attacks, the army of the Republic of Korea (South Korea) fought courageously
to defend the liberty of the country....The armed provocation of the North Korean
communists brought the UN Security Council around the table. A decree denounced the
North Korean military action as illegal and as a threat to peace, and a decision was
made to help the South. The UN army constituted the armies of 16 countries—among them,
the United States, Great Britain and France—joined the South Korean forces in the
battle against the North.