4. Toll-like receptors

IV. Short Essay Writing 20%Directions: Write a short essay of approximately 200 words in English to describe and justify your motivation for taking this joint transfer exam. In your essay, you should first explain why your current major study does not fit your ambition. Then try to explain how your decision to transfer to the new department (at a new college/university) will have some positive impact on your future life.

1. Anaerobic respiration

2. Photorespiration

3. r-selection

5. adaptive radiation

6. 鐮刀形貧血症應該歸類於中間型遺傳還是共顯性遺傳呢?

7. 為何有些書上會強調魏斯曼老鼠斷尾實驗不算完全推翻拉馬克的用進廢退說呢?

8. 學校實驗課中觀察腎臟玻片時，我該如何在玻片中找到找到近曲小管、遠曲小管、亨耳氏套與集尿管?另外如何在 玻片中區分近曲小管與遠曲小管?

9. 細菌沒有內膜系統，那細菌能將大分子物質分泌到細胞外側嗎?還是他根本做不到呢？

10.一般來說人體自然殺手細胞會傾向攻擊 MHCI 異常或缺乏的細胞，但紅血球細胞膜上不具有 MHCI，為何在正常狀態 下其不會被自然殺手細胞攻擊呢?