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101年 - 101 臺南市市立國民小學正式教師（含代理教師）聯合甄選：英文#15598

科目：教甄◆英文-國小 | 年份：101年 | 選擇題數：80 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆英文-國小

選擇題 (80)

1. It was pure _____ for him to meet by accident a good friend in Disneyland. (A) ambiguity (B) serendipity (C) graffiti (D) prodigy
2. Teenagers are known to get _____ with anything they consider boring or routine. (A) sentimental (B) paranormal (C) engaging (D) disenchanted
3. The spruce bud worm that attacks pine trees is _____ in that area. (A) sarcastic (B) deliberate (C) episodic (D) endemic
4. Marmots spend their time foraging among meadow plants and flowers or _______ on rocky cliffs. (A) gets sun (B) sunning (C) the sun (D) sunny
5. February normally has twenty-eight days, but every fourth year, ______ has twenty-nine. (A) there (B) its (C) is a leap year (D) a leap year, it
6. There is often a _____ between what politicians say and what they do. (A) disruption (B) derivation (C) dichotomy (D) defamation
7. I _____ to New York and New Yorker magazines when I was studying in New York. (A) ordered (B) prescribed (C) subscribed (D) ascribed
8. Bread has been a _____ of the human diet since prehistoric times. (A) strand (B) staple (C) stable (D) stake
9. The revolutionary forces had to _____ up enough men to oppose the British army. (A) finance (B) muster (C) perturb (D) expand
10. Some people use _____ devices to help them remember details; for example, one way to remember that dessert is spelled with a double s is to recall that dessert is something extra at the end of a meal. (A) animated (B) optical (C) provocative (D) mnemonic
11. Her driver’s license ______ for almost a year since she hit a pedestrian and got arrested for drunk driving. (A) revoked (B) was revoked (C) has revoked (D) has been revoked
12. My father wants me to be a doctor ______ my mother hopes I become a professor. (A) while (B) now that (C) therefore (D) furthermore
13. Her friend recommended that she ______ see a traditional Chinese doctor since western doctors couldn’t cure her physical problems. (A) go (B) goes (C) to go (D) going
14. The security guard had already locked the door before he ______ to the hospital to see his wife. (A) rushed (B) has rushed (C) rushes (D) had rushed
15. Stress is part of our everyday life. Everyone should learn how to ____ stress in an appropriate manner. (A) come across (B) deal with (C) drop by (D) call on
16. As a safety measure, the detonator for a nuclear device may be made of _____ each of which is controlled by a different employee. (A) two equipments (B) two equipment pieces (C) two pieces of equipments (D) two pieces of equipment
17. The impact of Thoreau’s “On the Duty of Civil Disobedience” might not have been so far-reaching _____ for Elizabeth Peabody, who dared to publish the controversial essay. (A) were it not been (B) had it not been (C) it had not been (D) it not having been
18. Marine reptiles are among the few creatures that are known to have a possible life span greater than _____. (A) man (B) the man’s (C) that of man (D) the one of man’s
19. Contestants in many sports _____ part of a “carbohydrate-loading” regimen that is supposed to provide quick energy. (A) eat pasta to prepare for competing, which is (B) eat pasta to prepare for competing for (C) prepare for competition by eating pasta as (D) prepare for competition and eat pasta, which is
20. Known to every man, woman, and child in the town, _____. (A) friends were never lacking to my father (B) my father never lacked no friends (C) my father never lacked of friends (D) my father never lacked friends
21. People who agree with the death penalty argue that it _____ crime. (A) upgrades (B) deters (C) encourages (D) improves
22. The board praised my performance and said that my proposal showed a lot of _____. (A) literature (B) faults (C) insight (D) drama
23. Participants jump, climb, crawl, squeeze, and slide their way through obstacles while racing against their _____. (A) sports (B) permission (C) opponents (D) teammates
24. Learning is a never-ending process of _____ that seems to become more valuable and meaningful the older we get. (A) enrichment (B) brilliance (C) replacement (D) application
25. Tim is _____ to second-hand smoke and often coughs and has difficulty breathing when someone is smoking near him. (A) pleasant (B) anxious (C) allergic (D) painful
26. Weekend cleaning of the house ____ much of my time; I hardly have time to go out with my friends. (A) spares (B) consumes (C) regulates (D) appeals
27. I’ve got a full ______ this week. Can we arrange some other time to meet next week? (A) capacity (B) function (C) schedule (D) budget
28. Nancy dressed up like a princess. She was praised and ______ all night. (A) communicated (B) composed (C) compromised (D) complimented
29. These astronauts successfully _______ their mission and brought back valuable information about the possibility of life on other planets. (A) kidnapped (B) enhanced (C) discarded (D) accomplished
30. With more than six million visitors every year, the Victoria Peak is the biggest tourist ____ in Hong Kong. (A) invasion (B) motivation (C) substance (D) attraction
31. The North Pole ______ a latitude of 90 degrees north. (A) it has (B) is having (C) which is having (D) has
32. Thunder occurs as ______ through air, causing the heated air to expand and collide with layers of cooler air. (A) an electrical charge (B) passes an electrical charge (C) the passing of an electrical charge (D) an electrical charge passes
33. The Caldecott Medal, _______ for the best children’s picture book, is awarded each January. (A) is a prize which (B) which prize (C) which is a prize (D) is a prize
34. Some general theories of motivation ______ of central motives, from which other motives develop. (A) identify a limited number (B) identification of a limited amount (C) identify a limited amount (D) identifying a limited number
35. The greenhouse effect occurs _______ heat radiated from the Sun. (A) when does the Earth’s atmosphere trap (B) does the Earth’s atmosphere trap (C) when the Earth’s atmosphere traps (D) the Earth’s atmosphere traps
36. _____ you the truth, no one in this room had any respect for those clownish politicians. (A) To telling (B) To tell (C) Telling (D) Tell
37. John is a good friend _____ is always ready to give me a hand whenever I need help. (A) which (B) whom (C) who (D) whose
38. He acted as if he _____ in a restaurant before. (A) had never been (B) is never (C) never been (D) was never being
39. _____ is not the first priority for improving traffic conditions. (A) The streets are widened (B) Widening the streets (C) That the widening streets (D) The streets of widening
40. The test was very hard; every one of us, _____, scored over 90% and passed it with flying colors. (A) but (B) yet (C) therefore (D) however
41. (A) the other (B) another other (C) others (D) still other
42. (A) mistaken (B) exchanged (C) interpreted (D) translated
43. (A) By the way (B) In other words (C) On one hand (D) So to speak
44. (A) to (B) in (C) at (D) on
45. (A) blue-face (B) blue-faced (C) face-blue (D) face-blued
46. (A) deal in (B) amount to (C) live on (D) stand for
47. (A) bound (B) prone (C) blind (D) deaf
48. (A) taken (B) held (C) made (D) given
49. (A) resource (B) illustration (C) construction (D) confidence
50. (A) popular (B) the most popular (C) more popular (D) popularer
51. (A) head to (B) prepare for (C) take into (D) make up for
52. (A) instead of (B) while (C) in terms of (D) therefore
53. (A) take off (B) turn to (C) register in (D) point out
54. (A) heard (B) saw (C) felt (D) agreed
55. (A) wherein (B) which (C) that (D) what
56. (A) for (B) from (C) to (D) by
57. (A) which (B) what (C) of which (D) that
58. (A) caused (B) deduced (C) forced (D) prompted
59. (A) which affecting (B) are affecting (C) are affected (D) affecting
60. (A) extant (B) extent (C) extenuation (D) extension
61. (A) for (B) by (C) to (D) in
62. (A) in interest (B) of interest (C) interested (D) interested in
63. (A) engages in (B) engages (C) is engaged with (D) is engaged to
64. What is the main theme of this passage? (A) Keeping pets at home is a way to cure children’s allergies. (B) Pets could be the main source of household allergens. (C) Living with pets may protect young children from allergies. (D) Parents should get rid of pets to prevent children’s allergies.
65. Why is the research important? (A) It conducts longitudinal follow-ups on children until they were 18. (B) It identifies pet-related bacteria from household pets that cause asthma. (C) It confirms that exposures to pets strengthen children’s immune system. (D) It concludes that dust, not pets, provokes allergies in the infancy.
66. Which of the following argument is suggested in the research? (A) Teenagers owning cats or dogs are less likely to develop allergies to those animals later in life. (B) A child who has been living with pets anytime after one year old has a significant lower risk of having allergies. (C) There is a certain period of time in which exposure to pets may have a protective effect against allergies. (D) Sending away pets is an effective way to prevent children’s allergies.
67. What of the following is closest in meaning to the word “mystified” (in line 7)? (A) upset (B) bewildered (C) satisfied (D) bestowed
68. Where can the following sentence be inserted into the passage? It’s possible that factors other than having a dog or cat in the house influenced the study participants’ risk of allergy. (A) [i] (B) [ii] (C) [iii] (D) [iv]
69. According to the passage, which of the following factors MOST influences where life is found on Earth? (A) Climatic conditions. (B) The length of days and nights. (C) Ocean tides. (D) Geographic boundaries.
70. According to the passage, plants on the tundra grow close to the ground (A) to avoid being eaten by arctic animals. (B) because fertilizer is not readily available. (C) to minimize exposure to the cold. (D) because unfrozen water supplies are very scarce.
71. According to the passage, which of the following can be found in the greatest number of different climate areas on Earth? (A) Reef corals. (B) Penguins. (C) Bears. (D) Camels.
72. It can be inferred from the passage that foraminifers are a (A) kind of weather pattern. (B) form of sea life. (C) species of tundra plant. (D) type of miniature penguin.
73. According to the passage, human beings can survive almost everywhere on Earth because (A) they have developed advanced forms of transportation. (B) they have learned how to process seawater for drinking. (C) their body temperature can vary considerably. (D) their shelters and clothing help them to adapt to the environment.
74. Which of the following sentence from the passage is the effect, rather than the cause? (A) Languages seem to be converging to a smaller number. (B) Languages like English seem to eat up regional ones. (C) The three languages used the most by first language speakers today are Mandarin Chinese, English, and Spanish. (D) The estimated rate of language extinction is one lost in the world every two weeks.
75. Which of the following statement is TRUE about the passage? (A) Since about half of the languages worldwide are endangered, languages seem to be converging to a smaller number. (B) As languages like English seem to eat up regional ones, about half of the languages worldwide are on the brink of extinction. (C) Approximately 6,500 languages worldwide are endangered. (D) The three languages used the most by first language speakers today are Mandarin Chinese, English, and French.
76. Which of the following statement is NOT true about the passage? (A) English is being used more and more as the main language for business, science, and popular culture. (B) Mandarin Chinese, English, and Spanish are the dominant languages. (C) Approximately 3,250 languages worldwide are on the brink of extinction. (D) The estimated rate of language extinction is two lost in a week.
77. The phrase “on the brink of” is closest in meaning to (A) hanging on (B) verging on (C) holding on (D) converging on
78. What can be inferred from the second paragraph ? (A) A language is simply a communication tool. (B) Colloquial phrases are used as a written tool. (C) Teaching is one of the methods to reserve a language. (D) Every language can be translated into another language.
79. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as the causes why languages become endangered? (A) Earthquake (B) War (C) Not passed on to children (D) International trade
80. What does “slip through the cracks of history”? (A) disappear in the world (B) human history has cracks (C) start to be used by human (D) compete with other languages in the world

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