103年 - 103 臺中市政府教育局委託辦理國民小學暨幼兒園教師甄選：英語科#16937

科目：教甄◆英文科 | 年份：103年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆英文科

選擇題 (50)

1. Charles Darwin’s “The Origin of Species” set out the revolutionary view that all living things had ___________ by natural selection. (A) evolved (B) involved (C) engaged (D) revolved

2. Research ___________ a variety of hardware platforms, such as computer hardware, cell phones and other mobile devices and applications. (A) consists (B) is composed (C) encompasses (D) is engaged

3. Shortages of energy made people anxious, particularly under the present conditions of perceived worldwide ___________ . (A) inflation (B) efficiency (C) sufficiency (D) deficiency

4. The dumping of highly radioactive nuclear wastes into the Pacific Ocean constitutes a potential ___________ to a process of global radioactive contamination. (A) trigger (B) shield (C) stifle (D) halt

5. The United States Capitol building, in Washington, D.C., is ___________ in a small park surrounded by a number of impressive government buildings. (A) secluded (B) situated (C) exhibited (D) encircled

6. Shere Hite’s book has been more widely debated. The media throughout the country have brought the author’s ___________ opinions to the public’s attention. (A) controversial (B) authoritative (C) conclusive (D) articulate

7. The Chinese, who began systematic astronomical and weather observations shortly after the ancient Egyptians, were assiduous record-keepers. Because of this, they can claim humanity’s longer continuous ___________ of natural events. (A) defiance (B) domination (C) maintenance (D) documentation

8. Technology offers a picture of the self that seems to ___________ the fragile and unreliable accounts of it we like to give each other. (A) contract (B) contact (C) contradict (D) control

9. In ___________ their winning approach, members of Taichung University’s team knew they would not be able to rely on access to specialized component parts. (A) dividing (B) devising (C) descending (D) defining

10. Those who make the right call at the right moment attain a sage-like status and subsequently ___________ a great deal of attention. (A) recommend (B) accommodate (C) command (D) comment Ⅱ. Grammar

11. A majority of people in the world can get the protein their bodies___________ from the food they eat. (A) requires (B) require (C) to require (D) requiring

12. If there had been fringe benefits, I ___________the position. (A) could consider (B) considering (C) would have considered (D) will be considering

13. Although the bite of black spiders is rarely fatal, it might cause flesh wounds, posing the greatest danger to the infant and___________ . (A) the elder (B) the elderly (C) the older (D) the age

14. ___________of measurement has ever equaled the metric system in simplicity. (A) Another system (B) Other systems (C) No other system (D) No system other

15. Manufacturers are investing increasing amounts of money in new forms of automation, including robots, to increase productivity,___________ , and improve product quality and reliability in order to retain their competitive position. (A) product cost which was reduced (B) product cost was reduced (C) reducing product cost (D) reduce product cost

16. ___________over a million different species of insects exist in the world, more than all other animal species combined. (A) It is estimated that (B) There is estimate (C) That is estimated (D) The estimate is

17. According to Clifford Seertz’s definition, religion is a symbolic presentation of___________ to be reality. (A) which is conceived (B) what is conceived (C) what it is conceived (D) that which is conceived

18. He declares himself ___________by the contentious campaigns by some U.S. state governors to wrestle down costly public sector wage and benefits settlements. (A) is encouraging (B) is encouraged (C) encouraging (D) encouraged

19. Taipei School is a university preparatory school for___________students, grades 7 to 12. (A) high-achieved (B) high-achieving (C) highly-achieved (D) highly-achieving

20. People ___________written texts for over a thousand years, dissecting sentences to reveal the hidden truths beneath. (A) have been analyzing (B) are analyzing (C) has analyzed (D) is analyzing

21. (A) protagonist (B) advocate (C) critic (D) sponsor

22. (A) composed (B) composition (C) composing (D) composite

23. (A) commissariats (B) commandos (C) commemorates (D) commanders

24. (A) appreciated (B) approbatory (C) appropriated (D) appraised

25. (A) making customized (B) custom-made (C) custom-making (D) made customized

26. (A) that have access to (B) that has access to (C) that are accessible to (D) that is accessible to

27. (A) digressed (B) diverted (C) divided (D) divisive

28. (A) which (B) what (C) whose (D) whosever

29. (A) to date (B) to my surprise (C) to my knowledge (D) to the extent

30. (A) that are absent from (B) that are devoid of (C) that devolve to (D) that are devoted to IV. Error Correction Please identify the underlined part that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.

31. As technology has become more readily available( A ), more blue-collar jobs have required to manipulate( B ) computers well in order to collect and analyze data about productivity and market trends( C ) to stay competitively( D ).

32. In a recently published book entitled( A ) Whole Brain Learning, the concept and process of whole brain learning are expanded( B ), differentiated and deeped( C ) in its philosophy, perspective, paradigm, and applications of these( D ) to the development of human potential.

33. Along the Taihsuei River’s shores are( A ) the Taiwan’s most popular( B ) nature reserve, in which( C ) varied and abundant foliage grows( D ).

34. That( A ) copper and bronze were first used( B ) in the world is ( C ) an interesting question in science history( D ).

35. Indians in pre-Colombian times( A ) developed a wide range( B ) of medicines derived of( C ) plants, including digitalis, which they utilized( D ) in the treatment of heart disease.

36. Its strength and lightness make aluminum is( A ) an excellent material for( B ) constructing the external walls( C ) of both( D ) homes and offices.

37. Legends often contain an element( A ) of fact, but( B ) sometimes it is( C ) totally( D ) untrue.

38. Examining( A ) specific instances of language use gives( B ) us insights into how language works which would never have obtained( C ) by simply introspecting about( D ) the language system.

39. Language learners need to know both( A ) how and when to use conjunctions. Their( B ) presence or absence in discourse often contribute to( C ) style, and some conjunctions can sound very pompous when used( D ) inappropriately.

40. In spoken language, learners get less help( A ) from standard pedagogic descriptions than those( B ) for writing, and therefore( C ) often need to work out the use of linguistic features for themselves( D ).

41. According to the author, Carnegie was able to make a great fortune partly because of . (A) favorable tariffs (B) free trade (C) his grandfather (D) his radical speeches

42. Carnegie’s attitude toward free trade was apparently . (A) expressed frequently in Pittsburgh (B) a great hindrance to his business dealings (C) adjusted to accommodate his business interests (D) an unchanging conviction throughout his life

43. The passage implies that nineteenth-century capitalists . (A) resembled wild beasts in tropical forests (B) were somewhat inhibited by principles (C) were at least no worse than Carnegie (D) had a hard time giving money away

44. We can infer that Carnegie’s speeches were tamer in Pittsburgh because . (A) he was too busy there to spend time on speeches (B) he was only there part of the time (C) his grandfather lived there (D) he would otherwise have harmed his business interests

45. By the time of his death, Carnegie had succeeded in . (A) giving away an enormous amount of money (B) losing most of the fortune he had made (C) putting his entire fortune in trust for his heirs (D) losing most of the fortune he had made

46. What does this passage mainly discuss? . (A) Reasons for the popularity of satire (B) Popular topics of satire (C) New philosophies emerging from satiric literature (D) Difficulties of writing satiric literature

47. Why does the author mention Don Quixote, Brave New World and A Modest Proposal? . (A) They present commonsense solutions to problems (B) They are appropriate for readers of all ages (C) They are books with similar stories (D) They are famous examples of satiric literature

48. Which of the following can be found in satire literature? . (A) Abstract discussion of moral and ethnics (B) Odd combinations of objects and ideas (C) Newly emerging philosophies (D) Wholesome characters who are unselfish

49. According to this passage, there is a need for satire because people need to be . (A) exposed to original philosophies when they are formulated (B) reminded that popular ideas are often inaccurate (C) told how they can be of service to their communities (D) informed about new scientific development

50. Which of the following is NOT a purpose of satire? . (A) Reminding readers of the truth (B) Brushing away illusions (C) Introducing readers to unfamiliar situations (D) Exposing false values

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