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106年 - 中國醫藥大學 學士後中醫學系英文試題#69404

科目：學士後中醫◆英文 | 年份：106年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：學士後中醫◆英文

選擇題 (50)

1. There is a loud shout from the ____ crowd. (A) delicious (B) delirious (C) luminous (D) luxurious (E) deceptive
2. The national economic policy has been the subject of ____ debate. (A) involuntary (B) empathic (C) resonating (D) contentious (E) presumptuous
3. The keynote speaker ____ that there is a critical period for language learning, after which nativelike attainment is extremely difficult, if not impossible. (A) maintained (B) demanded (C) reprimanded (D) notified (E) assessed
4. The defense accused the witness of ____ evidence, with deceitful intent. (A) fabricating (B) desensitizing (C) converging (D) delineating (E) retrieving
5. The political leader has warned that too many schoolchildren are in large classes, ____ to change this if elected. (A) vexing (B) vowing (C) venting (D) vying (E) veering
6. The brain ____ voluntary and involuntary function; it enables us to be alert and to respond physically as well as emotionally to the world. (A) appropriates (B) accelerates (C) regulates (D) rejuvenates (E) ignites
7. A recognized problem with material found on the internet is that often it is ____ with sources unlisted and the writers’ credentials unknown. (A) unclaimed (B) unfounded (C) underpinned (D) unabridged (E) unsubstantiated 
Part II: Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.
8. We probably see fewer people in person these days, but our lives are populated by an entire chorus of disembodied presences, amplified and directed by the internet, as if we had all begun to suffer from a mild form of schizophrenia. (A) inconsequential (B) decayed (C) destroyed (D) disinterested (E) intangible
9. Coots are belligerent, territorial, quick-tempered birds for nothing irritates a coot like another coot. (A) imperious (B) resistant (C) hostile (D) hospitable (E) mellow
10. There was a steady stream of customers, mostly for takeout, and the experience was marred only by a guy we took to be the proprietor upbraiding one of his employees in front of the customers. (A) demanding (B) reproaching (C) suppressing (D) importuning (E) revoking
11. It is observed that exclusory practices in the United States between and within schools are not random; they are structured along class and, particularly, along race and ethnic lines. (A) intentional (B) expected (C) calculated (D) haphazard (E) premeditated
12. The push for rigorous preschool education has overlooked the evidence on how kids really learn best. (A) engaging (B) standard (C) prevailing (D) thorough (E) developmental
13. The reviewer’s notes help illuminate the movie director’s works. (A) adore (B) promote (C) elucidate (D) culminate (E) proliferate
14. Earthquake is one of the most dangerous natural threats in Taiwan. (A) casualty (B) wreckage (C) wastage (D) hazard (E) landslide
15. In 1861, Paul Broca identified a small area at the brain’s surface that is responsible for producing speech. (A) registered (B) rejected (C) simulated (D) discovered (E) speculated 
II. Grammar and Structure: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
16. Elevated underemployment indicates the absence of professional job opportunities, ____ a brake on wage growth. (A) that is acting out as (B) where there turns to be (C) which in turn acts as (D) while in return it becomes (E) whereby it turns out to be
17. Strategically ____ Asia, the Americas, and Europe, Canada is an emerging hub of trade, innovation and investment, and a continuing arbiter of good governance and best practices. (A) connecting to position (B) positioned to connect (C) connected to position (D) positioned to connecting (E) positioning to connect
18. The curriculum committee recommended that this motion ____ immediately. (A) is passing (B) been passed (C) passes (D) be passed (E) pass
19. ____ the scope of possible cyber-attack and the pace at which it may appear, it is not feasible to protect everything, everywhere, all the time. (A) Given (B) Giving (C) In giving (D) By giving (E) While giving
20. This edited book offers up-to-date overviews of research methods ____ linguistic research. (A) used in (B) using with (C) being used to (D) used up in (E) in use
21. (A) substantial comment (B) effective communication (C) influential community (D) sincere commitment (E) critical commentary
22. (A) identities (B) profits (C) fortunes (D) provisions (E) aspirations
23. (A) negate (B) recover (C) renew (D) justify (E) appreciate
24. (A) imposes constraints on (B) has high expectations of (C) takes command of (D) gets a grip on (E) exerts pressure on
25. (A) Few (B) Little (C) Some (D) Most (E) Any
26. (A) Tangibly (B) Specifically (C) Critically (D) Recently (E) Consequently
27. (A) mask (B) forsake (C) entertain (D) implement (E) garner
28. (A) dictator (B) pioneer (C) retailer (D) coordinator (E) expert
29. (A) compounded (B) facilitated (C) confined (D) modulated (E) encrypted
30. (A) Depending on (B) Inspired by (C) Thanks to (D) In addition to (E) Provided that
31.(A) However, countries can work together to solve them.(B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world’s troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
32.(A) However, countries can work together to solve them.(B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world’s troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
33.(A) However, countries can work together to solve them.(B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world’s troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
34.(A) However, countries can work together to solve them.(B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world’s troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
35.(A) However, countries can work together to solve them.(B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world’s troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
36.(A) To validate the causal relationship between the two abilities, longitudinal experimental studies are warranted. (B) In addition to the above explanatory account, it is also conceivable that cognitive factors may contribute to an individual’s success in music and mathematics. (C) In fact, no existing study has established the causal relationship between the two abilities. (D) Whether the two abilities share a similar prerequisite remains a debated issue.(E) Or, alternatively, the two abilities simply develop in parallel.
37.(A) To validate the causal relationship between the two abilities, longitudinal experimental studies are warranted. (B) In addition to the above explanatory account, it is also conceivable that cognitive factors may contribute to an individual’s success in music and mathematics. (C) In fact, no existing study has established the causal relationship between the two abilities. (D) Whether the two abilities share a similar prerequisite remains a debated issue.(E) Or, alternatively, the two abilities simply develop in parallel.
38.(A) To validate the causal relationship between the two abilities, longitudinal experimental studies are warranted. (B) In addition to the above explanatory account, it is also conceivable that cognitive factors may contribute to an individual’s success in music and mathematics. (C) In fact, no existing study has established the causal relationship between the two abilities. (D) Whether the two abilities share a similar prerequisite remains a debated issue.(E) Or, alternatively, the two abilities simply develop in parallel.
39.(A) To validate the causal relationship between the two abilities, longitudinal experimental studies are warranted. (B) In addition to the above explanatory account, it is also conceivable that cognitive factors may contribute to an individual’s success in music and mathematics. (C) In fact, no existing study has established the causal relationship between the two abilities. (D) Whether the two abilities share a similar prerequisite remains a debated issue.(E) Or, alternatively, the two abilities simply develop in parallel.
40.(A) To validate the causal relationship between the two abilities, longitudinal experimental studies are warranted. (B) In addition to the above explanatory account, it is also conceivable that cognitive factors may contribute to an individual’s success in music and mathematics. (C) In fact, no existing study has established the causal relationship between the two abilities. (D) Whether the two abilities share a similar prerequisite remains a debated issue.(E) Or, alternatively, the two abilities simply develop in parallel.
41. We can infer from the passage that (A)there is no gap between science inquiry and the needs of humanity. (B)scientific breakthroughs are always in line with politics and industry. (C)scientific discoveries have not increased mankind’s social responsibility. (D)science’s ultimate potential has been inadvertently thwarted by politics. (E) scientists feel indifferent towards their social responsibility.
42. All of the following can be inferred from the text except (A)The influence of science on society needs to be addressed, evaluated and studied. (B) Scholars are urging politicians to exercise power to make path for science. (C) Science is now facing the greatest survival risk since the Renaissance. (D)Closer link between science and society has been called for again and again. (E) It is high time to revamp the position of science for a better future.
43. According to William James, humans tend to be more flexibly intelligent than most animals because (A)they can naturally coordinate complex instincts well. (B) they use their reason to override natural instincts. (C) they are by nature better at computation and machines. (D)they are born with higher intelligence quotient. (E) they are much more emotionally mature.
44. One of the author’s primary purposes in this passage is to (A)introduce the development and the tenet of evolutionary psychology. (B) explain the differences between social and cognitive psychology. (C) propose more research on the study of atypical human behavior. (D)refute the idea that both humans and animals are ruled by instincts. (E) call for more research on humans’ complicated instincts.
45. According to the author, “instinct blindness” (A)recognizes the possibility that “the natural [can] seem strange.” (B) is what makes current psychological research promising. (C) pinpoints where research on psychology should be directed. (D)fails to acknowledge that human mind is a complex mechanism. (E) enriches psychologists’ practice and research agenda.
46. What is this article mainly about? (A)The evolution of various pharmacological treatment for babies in pain (B) Non-invasive pain relief treatment for infants suffering from brain injuries (C) The advance in views on infant pain assessment and treatment (D)Guidelines of the analgesic procedures for preterm babies (E) Physiological and neurological basis of infant pains
47. According to this passage, which of the following statements is true? (A)EEG is already a very mature, well-established pain detection technology extensively used in the clinical setting. (B) The challenge of treating infant pains is not limited to novice medical professionals. (C) The pharmacological pain-relieving interventions for adults and babies are the same. (D)Our understanding of baby pain and ways of controlling it do not evolve too much during the past decade. (E) Brain-wave activities from babies who are in pain and who are not in pain are identical.
48. Which of the following is a major obstacle to identifying the effectiveness of pain relief drugs for babies? (A)babies’ undeveloped verbal ability (B) issues regarding medical ethics (C) the medical crew’s insufficient clinical experience (D)limited options of pain relief drugs (E) little understanding of infants’ cognition system
49. Which of the following is true about the use of EEG in current infant clinical treatment? (A) feasible but time-consuming (B) imprecise and not up-to-date (C) auspicious but not cost-efficient (D) complicated and impractical (E) mature and accessible
50. The word “caveat” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to: (A) corollary (B) contention (C) admiration (D) compliment (E) admonition

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