阿摩線上測驗 登入

107年 - 107 外交特種考試_四等_外交行政人員各組：英文#79763

科目：公職四等◆英文 | 年份：107年 | 選擇題數：25 | 申論題數：3

試卷資訊

所屬科目：公職四等◆英文

選擇題 (25)

1 His irritative jokes _______everyone in the office. Now, no one wants to talk to him. (A) motivated (B) stimulated (C) activated (D) infuriated
2 An Iranian-born mathematician has become the first woman to win a_______Fields Medal, widely viewed as the Nobel Prize of mathematics. (A) comprehensive (B)feasible (C)prestigious (D)simultaneous
3 Mozart was a great composer and_______musician from a very young age. He could compose music when he was only five. (A) controversial (B)distractive (C) retarded (D)talented
4 Of the 800,000 tons of wheat the country imported, about 260,000 tons, _______ one-third of it, was from Australia. (A) approximately (B)appropriately (C) externally (D) incidentally
5 (A) a consensus (B) a negotiation (C)a fortune (D) a destination
6 (A) a winner (B) a marker (C) a maker (D) a loser
7 (A)However (B)Thus (C)If (D)Although
8 Water and air are _______to our lives. We cannot live without them. (A) efficient (B) superficial (C) essential (D)superfluous
9 Be sure to be _______ at the interview. It gives a very good first impression. (A) virtual (B) perpetual (C) visual (D)punctual
10 (A) appointment (B)adjustment (C) accomplishment (D) arrangement
11 (A) set out (B)come out (C) picked out (D)worked out
12 (A)aims (B)aiming (C)aimed (D)to aim
13 (A) if (B)how (C)what (D)that
14 What is the passage mainly about? (A)The cause and effect of cheating in sports. (B)Penalty rules against cheating. (C)How to win a competition. (D)Moral reasoning scores of athletes.
15 What does “normative cheating” in the first paragraph mean? (A)Cheating by normal people. (B)Cheating by breaking the rules. (C)Cheating that is easily noticed by the opponents. (D)Cheating that creates an advantage within the rules.
16 Which of the following is an example of normative cheating? (A)To hit a referee so hard that he can’t do his job well. (B)To act as if you have been hit illegally by an opponent. (C)To lock the opponents in their locker room. (D)To attack an opponent and be noticed by the referee.
17 What does “adverse” in the second paragraph mean? (A)Limited. (B)Negative. (C) Progressive. (D) Significant.
18 What was the major finding of the study of 10,000 athletes? (A) Athletes see themselves as more morally conscious. (B)Male athletes have a stronger sense of morality than female ones. (C) Athletes have difficulty judging what is morally right or wrong. (D)Longer participation in sports makes people morally strong.
19 What is this passage mainly about? (A)The crisis of a middle-aged woman. (B)The importance of physical exercise. (C)Too many couch potatoes in America. (D)The danger of having health problems.
20 Which of the following is NOT physical exercise? (A)Doing online shopping. (B)Going to the gym. (C) Walking the dog. (D)Playing table tennis.
21 According to the government report, which group does the author belong to? (A)l in 10 Americans. (B)2 in 10 Americans. (C)3 in 10 Americans. (D)4 in 10 Americans.
22 According to his idea of exercise, which of the following is NOT what Joey probably does? (A)Lying on the couch. (B)Putting snacks into his mouth. (C)Exercising while watching TV. (D)Watching sports programs on TV.
23 Which of the following statements is NOT true? (A)Most Americans are in danger of having health problems. (B)Joey, like the other 40% of Americans, does no exercise at all. (C)People become overweight because of too little physical activity. (D)Joey is a couch potato because he likes to eat a lot of potato chips.
24 The countries have agreed on strengthening co-operation in order to _ the economic crisis by joint effort. (A) involve (B) resolve (C)modify (D)sustain
25 According to the witness, two guys in their early twenties _______the old lady trying to rob her of her handbag. (A) escorted (B) converted (C)assaulted (D)navigated

申論題 (3)

一、英譯中：請將下列英文翻譯成中文。（20分） Turkey has initiated a dispute complaint with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the United States for imposing additional tariffs on steel and aluminum imports from Turkey. The WTO says Turkey requested dispute consultations on Monday on claims that the doubling of duties on steel and aluminum was inconsistent with international trade rules. The US has doubled the tariffs in response to Turkey's rejection of a request to release an American pastor detained for the past 2 years for alleged involvement in an abortive military coup. Turkey has retaliated by imposing tariffs on American products. As the rift deepens between the two North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies, anxiety is rising over Turkey's economic uncertainty.
二、中譯英：請將下列中文翻譯成英文。 ㈠每個獨裁者都知道，通貨膨脹可能會帶來生存危機，它會侵蝕對公眾 的執政合法性，激怒期待得到回報的權貴階層。經選舉產生的領導人 大多數時候只是下台而已，但專制國家卻更有可能出現徹底崩潰。 1989年，被通膨激怒的中國工人加入了理想主義學生的抗議行列，政 府的回應行動，則是現代最為血腥的一次鎮壓。（15分）
㈡在今年夏天的多重熱浪襲擊下，連海洋溫度都不斷打破紀錄。研究發 現，在1982年到2016年間，「海洋熱浪」發生的次數大概成長了一 倍，並且很有可能隨著地球暖化變得更為常見且劇烈。海洋中極端高 溫的時間一旦延長，就會對珊瑚礁造成破壞，進而傷害魚類和其他海 洋生物。（15分）