110年 - 110 大學入學考試中心新型學科能力測驗試辦考試：英文#105913

科目：高中(學測,指考)◆英文 | 年份：110年 | 選擇題數：46 | 申論題數：7

試卷資訊

所屬科目：高中(學測,指考)◆英文

選擇題 (46)

1. News reporters need to base their stories on trusted sources in order to avoid ______ the public. (A) misplacing (B) misleading (C) misjudging (D) mistreating

2. Under the doctor’s care, my grandmother has been making ______ progress since her knee operation. (A) steady (B) routine (C) mobile (D) conscious

3. Amy asked her brother to turn down the ______ of the stereo so that she could hear her friend clearly on the phone. (A) intensity (B) volume (C) frequency (D) operation

4. Famous for his great achievements as an artist and scientist, Leonardo da Vinci is one of the ______ figures of the Renaissance. (A) universal (B) artificial (C) dominant (D) conventional

5. To stop the spread of the illness, anyone who fails to wear a mask in the hospital can be ______ service and even fined. (A) charged (B) directed (C) refused (D) pardoned

6. Before the invention of farm machinery, farmers had to ______ from dawn to dusk in the fields all year round. (A) drill (B) harvest (C) shift (D) labor

7. The boy insisted that there was a monster in his room, but it was actually an ______ created by the moonlight. (A) array (B) entry (C) outlook (D) illusion

8. Instead of remaining ______ at home, many retired people take part in social activities and do volunteer work. (A) idle (B) stiff (C) vacant (D) sensible

9. At many busy international airports, taxis are ______ available at all hours to provide transportation services to incoming travelers. (A) merely (B) strictly (C) readily (D) variously

10. Long years of wars have forced many civilians to leave their homeland and live in ______ as refugees in other countries. (A) awe (B) exile (C) fraction (D) boredom

11. (A) health (B) stress (C) culture (D) friendship

12. (A) hand gesture (B) body movement (C) verbal response (D) facial expression

13. (A) therefore (B) likewise (C) however (D) instead

14. (A) so (B) nor (C) only (D) nearly

15. (A) let go of (B) look up to (C) go in for (D) come up with

16. (A) imitates (B) explains (C) develops (D) resembles

17. (A) how (B) where (C) what (D) whether

18. (A) even more ridiculous (B) no longer useful (C) still quite convenient (D) more than important

19. (A) threaten (B) threatening (C) threatened (D) to threaten

20. (A) blocking the smell (B) attracting mates (C) showing friendliness (D) scaring the enemy

複選題
21.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
22.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
23.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
24.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
25.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
26.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
27.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
28.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
29.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

複選題
30.(AB) due (AC) subjects (AD) guardians (AE) conditions (BC) live on (BD) resting (BE) hope for (CD) significant (CE) violations (DE) comprise

31.(A) However, Feeney never felt at ease with the lifestyle of the wealthy. (B) He encourages people to donate at least half their fortunes before death. (C) This is exactly what happened to “former” American billionaire Charles Feeney. (D) Such incredible secret generosity won him the title “James Bond of Philanthropy” from Forbes magazine.

32.(A) However, Feeney never felt at ease with the lifestyle of the wealthy. (B) He encourages people to donate at least half their fortunes before death. (C) This is exactly what happened to “former” American billionaire Charles Feeney. (D) Such incredible secret generosity won him the title “James Bond of Philanthropy” from Forbes magazine.

33.(A) However, Feeney never felt at ease with the lifestyle of the wealthy. (B) He encourages people to donate at least half their fortunes before death. (C) This is exactly what happened to “former” American billionaire Charles Feeney. (D) Such incredible secret generosity won him the title “James Bond of Philanthropy” from Forbes magazine.

34.(A) However, Feeney never felt at ease with the lifestyle of the wealthy. (B) He encourages people to donate at least half their fortunes before death. (C) This is exactly what happened to “former” American billionaire Charles Feeney. (D) Such incredible secret generosity won him the title “James Bond of Philanthropy” from Forbes magazine.

35. What is the second paragraph mainly about? (A) The reasons why mammals change and evolve through time. (B) A comparison of gigantism and dwarfism on different islands. (C) The different patterns of evolution for big and small island mammals. (D) The similarity between the evolution of fossil species and that of living species.

36. According to the passage, what is a problem big mammals might face on an island? (A) There may not be enough food. (B) It is harder to find shelter on small islands. (C) It may be difficult to move around on small islands. (D) They become less competitive due to lack of natural enemies.

37. What does “this group” in the fourth paragraph refer to? (A) Fossil species. (B) Natural predators. (C) Big mammals. (D) Limited competitors.

38. How does the author conclude the last paragraph? (A) With a prediction. (B) With a summary. (C) With a suggestion. (D) With an illustration.

39. What is this passage mainly about? (A) The creation and modification of a board game. (B) A fight between patent owners of a popular game. (C) A socio-economic victory behind a landlord game. (D) The person who became a millionaire from a fun game.

40. What was the main purpose of Magie’s Prosperity rules? (A) To emphasize the value of the capitalist system. (B) To introduce different approaches to obtaining new land. (C) To advocate that all should be rewarded when one acquires wealth. (D) To challenge George’s idea that men should have an equal right to the land.

41. What does “a rags-to-riches myth” refer to in the last paragraph? (A) A modified version of Monopoly. (B) Darrow’s success after selling the game. (C) Parker Brothers’ purchase of Magie’s patent. (D) The popularity of the game on college campuses.

42. Which of the following would best describe Magie’s feelings toward today’s version of her game? (A) Excited. (B) Relieved. (C) Embarrassed. (D) Displeased.

43. Which of the following illustrates the Indian time zone system since 1955? (A) (B) (C) (D)

44. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “pronounced” in the third paragraph? (A) Serious. (B) Flexible. (C) Distant. (D) Noisy.

45. According to the passage, which of the following is a supporting argument for multiple time zones? (A) The number of traffic accidents can be reduced. (B) Children may have better-quality sleep and education. (C) India may have more energy resources to generate electricity. (D) The country may rid itself of the impact of British colonization.

46. According to the passage, when is most likely the sunset hour in December in the city of Varanasi shown on the map?
(A) 7 p.m. (B) 6 p.m. (C) 5 p.m. (D) 4 p.m.

申論題 (7)

47. 請從文章第一段中選出一個單詞（word）填入下列句子的空格，並視語法需要作適當的字形變化，使句子語意完整、語法正確，且符合第一段文意。（填空，2分）

After the conquest of Acre in 1191, the Duke of Austria was very upset because he felt he had been greatly __47__ .

48. Who does “his unfriendly former ally” in the second paragraph refer to?（簡答，2分）

49. Which word in the passage means “a place where coins, medals, or tokens are made” ?（簡答，2分）

50. What happened to Richard I, Heinrich VI, and Leopold V in the story? From (A) to (F) below, choose the statements that are true according to the passage.（多選題，4分）
(A) Richard I got his revenge at the end.
(B) Heinrich VI received part of the ransom.
(C) Richard I lost his throne after the incident.
(D) Leopold V claimed victory alone after the battle at Acre.
(E) Leopold V rebuilt towns and city walls with some ransom money.
(F) Heinrich VI captured Richard I and handed him over to Leopold V.

1. 很多人害怕公開演講，常在上台之前發抖、覺得頭昏。

2. 只要我們對自己有信心，並持續練習，就可以克服怯場的問題。

二、英文作文（占 2 0分）
說明︰1.依提示在「答題卷」上寫一篇英文作文。
2.文長至少120個單詞（words）。
提示︰你認為下面兩張圖片中呈現的是什麼景象？你對這些景象有什麼感想？請根據圖片內容，寫一篇英文作文，文分兩段。第一段描述兩張圖片的內容，包括其中的人、事、物以及發生的事情；第二段討論導致這個現象可能的原因，並說明你認為未來可以採取什麼具體的因應措施，以避免類似景象再度發生。