111年 - 111 新北高中聯招應用英語科#107795

科目：教甄◆英文科 | 年份：111年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆英文科

選擇題 (50)

1. Lower interest rates could _______ consumer spending and the struggling housing market. (A) divulge (B) reinvigorate (C) debilitate (D) stagnate

2. Traditionally offline retailers are finding success as online sales gain more share of sales, year after year. By combining offline and online channels, they set their stores up for increased reach, added convenience for customers and a competitive edge in a _______ market. (A) infuriated (B) stipulated (C) elongated (D) saturated

3. Which word comes from a Latin word meaning “the fee a miller receives for grinding grain? (A) remuneration (B) perquisite (C) emolument (D) commensurate

4. Which of the following statement does not properly apply to something stolid? (A) It is intransigent. (B) It is apathetic. (C) It is impassive. (D) It is phlegmatic.

5. Western sanctions are _______ Russia's economy and sending shockwaves through global markets. (A) laminating (B) ventilating (C) decimating (D) merchandising

6. Admissions officers expect a certain amount of ______ on college applications — more extracurricular activities, more volunteer work and more drama club rehearsals or marching band outings than a student could possibly have time for. (A) outreach (B) puffery (C) plenary (D) deductible

7. Compunction, poignant, and pungent all come from a Latin verb meaning: ______. (A) To hurt or break (B) To annoy or bother (C) To prick or sting (D) To sense or feel

8. Which word means pertaining to twilight? (A) inchoate (B) subfuscous (C) crepuscular (D) umbrageous

9. Which word best describes a catholic person? (A) latitudinarian (B) docile (C) dogmatic (D) parochial

10. The U.S. Senate on Thursday, 7th April 2022, confirmed Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson to the Supreme Court, making her the first black woman to be elevated to the _______ of the judicial branch in what her supporters hailed as a needed step toward bringing new diversity and life experience to the court. (A) debacle (B) oligarch (C) harbinger (D) pinnacle

11. (A) reciprocity (B) savvy (C) initiative (D) tenacity

12. (A) fabricated (B) tethered (C) estranged (D) immortalized

13. (A) Cyclically (B) Unequivocally (C) Succinctly (D) Conversely

14. (A) rejuvenating (B) differentiating (C) deteriorating (D) plummeting

15. (A) culpable (B) haphazard (C) spurious (D) therapeutic

16. (A) realize (B) deserve (C) plan (D) intent

17. (A) concern (B) need (C) duty (D) relevance

18. (A) Without (B) Except (C) Besides (D) Unless

19. (A) tried (B) must (C) knew (D) wanted

20. (A) knowledge (B) awareness (C) information (D) fact

21. (A) sent (B) enrolled (C) insisted (D) urge

22. (A) above (B) nothing (C) anything (D) however

23. (A) acquire (B) qualify (C) collect (D) reaching

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複選題
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29. (A) Haeckel, however, took the idea much further. (B) The subsequent prints caused a sensation among scientists and the general public. (C) Therefore, he stated, during the developmental stages, embryos take on forms that closely resemble the fully mature forms of more primitive species. (D) German zoologist Ernst Haeckel joined the former group in 1866 by introducing the theory of recapitulation known as “the biogenetic law.”

30. (A) Haeckel, however, took the idea much further. (B) The subsequent prints caused a sensation among scientists and the general public. (C) Therefore, he stated, during the developmental stages, embryos take on forms that closely resemble the fully mature forms of more primitive species. (D) German zoologist Ernst Haeckel joined the former group in 1866 by introducing the theory of recapitulation known as “the biogenetic law.”

31. (A) Haeckel, however, took the idea much further. (B) The subsequent prints caused a sensation among scientists and the general public. (C) Therefore, he stated, during the developmental stages, embryos take on forms that closely resemble the fully mature forms of more primitive species. (D) German zoologist Ernst Haeckel joined the former group in 1866 by introducing the theory of recapitulation known as “the biogenetic law.”

32. (A) Haeckel, however, took the idea much further. (B) The subsequent prints caused a sensation among scientists and the general public. (C) Therefore, he stated, during the developmental stages, embryos take on forms that closely resemble the fully mature forms of more primitive species. (D) German zoologist Ernst Haeckel joined the former group in 1866 by introducing the theory of recapitulation known as “the biogenetic law.”

33.(A) They concluded that actual evolution is far less orderly than his conclusions have asserted. (B) In actuality, however, these folds, which are properly known as pharyngeal grooves, possess no gill-like functions and instead developed into the lower jaw in most mammal species. (C) In some cases, Haeckel’s suppositions were simply incorrect. (D) At this point, however, other scientists began to push back Haeckel’s theory.

34.(A) They concluded that actual evolution is far less orderly than his conclusions have asserted. (B) In actuality, however, these folds, which are properly known as pharyngeal grooves, possess no gill-like functions and instead developed into the lower jaw in most mammal species. (C) In some cases, Haeckel’s suppositions were simply incorrect. (D) At this point, however, other scientists began to push back Haeckel’s theory.

35.(A) They concluded that actual evolution is far less orderly than his conclusions have asserted. (B) In actuality, however, these folds, which are properly known as pharyngeal grooves, possess no gill-like functions and instead developed into the lower jaw in most mammal species. (C) In some cases, Haeckel’s suppositions were simply incorrect. (D) At this point, however, other scientists began to push back Haeckel’s theory.

36.(A) They concluded that actual evolution is far less orderly than his conclusions have asserted. (B) In actuality, however, these folds, which are properly known as pharyngeal grooves, possess no gill-like functions and instead developed into the lower jaw in most mammal species. (C) In some cases, Haeckel’s suppositions were simply incorrect. (D) At this point, however, other scientists began to push back Haeckel’s theory.

37. What does the writer say about “unconventional language” in paragraph 1? (A) It is the key to expressing ideas clearly and briefly. (B) It is a mode of expression that is used in few languages. (C) It is considered an alternative to flowery writing. (D) It is believed to make writing harder to understand.

38. All of the following are mentioned about asyndeton except that: (A) It makes translating English easier. (B) It is the opposite of polysyndeton. (C) It can change a sentence’s rhythm. (D) It involves leaving out conjunctions.

39. The word “superfluous” in the passage is closest in meaning to: (A) extraordinary (B) unnecessary (C) insufficient (D) disappointing

40. Why does the author mention “The Three Pigs” in the passage? (A) To present an example of an insertion of superfluous conjunctions. (B) To show an example of improper redundant conjunctions. (C) To introduce an alternative to literary devices. (D) To suggest simple language is the best way to appeal readers.

41. Who needs prosthetics? would be placed under the outline heading: (A) What are prosthetics? (B) The History of Prosthetics (C) Materials of Prosthetics (D) Spinoff Innovations

42. Space shuttle fuel tanks would be placed under the outline heading: (A) What are prosthetics? (B) The History of Prosthetics (C) Materials of Prosthetics (D) Spinoff Innovations

43. Metal alloys would be placed under the outline heading: (A) What are prosthetics? (B) The History of Prosthetics (C) Materials of Prosthetics (D) Spinoff Innovations

44. Harshberger Prosthetics, Inc. would be placed under the outline heading: (A) What are prosthetics? (B) The History of Prosthetics (C) Materials of Prosthetics (D) Spinoff Innovations

45. Egyptian mummy toe would be placed under the outline heading: (A) What are prosthetics? (B) The History of Prosthetics (C) Materials of Prosthetics (D) Spinoff Innovations

46. What is the main idea of this article? (A) Illustrate the demise of the traditional office. (B) Share data examining the differences between working remotely and working in the office. (C) Argue that remote and hybrid work is not only beneficial, but also has some downsides. (D) Inform readers about the future of work in the office.

47. According to the article, what is the author’s attitude toward working hybrid? (A) Outright pessimistic (B) Cautiously optimistic (C) Blatantly sarcastic (D) Unequivocally ambivalent

48. With which of the following statements would the author of the passage most likely disagree? (A) Bricks-and-mortar stores are not expected to do much hiring in the near future. (B) There is considerable debate about the extent to which people will work in the office in the future. (C) The “nowhere office” can exist between home, a coffee shop, and a co-working space. (D) Fewer than 10% of the employees in developed countries worked from home before the pandemic.

49. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? (A) When one works will become more important than where one works. (B) Moving to remote work will, on average, reduce a firm’s carbon footprint. (C) 59% of Microsoft’s employees did not plan to search for a new job. (D) The author is unsure whether the hybrid work model will persevere.

50. The author brings up “hot-desking” in order to: (A) Debate hot-desking future as an option some companies can employ. (B) Provide an example of a poor solution that will likely fail. (C) Illustrate a remote work option considered by McKinsey. (D) Provide an example of a future office work trend.

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