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112年 - 112 學士後醫學系招生考試:英文#114233

科目：學士後西醫-英文 | 年份：112年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：1

試卷資訊

所屬科目：學士後西醫-英文

選擇題 (50)

1. The presidential candidate involved in the corruption scandal is struggling to salvage his reputation. (A) redeem (B) relapse (C) repel (D) revere (E) revoke
2. It was a latent variable with three elements: psychological wellbeing, life satisfaction, and satisfaction with the use of time. (A) underdeveloped (B) underestimated (C) underlying (D) undermining (E) undertaking
3. The decision to accept the job offer was met with ambivalence. The salary was attractive, but the working hours were long and inconvenient. (A) disgrace (B) empathy (C) hesitancy (D) objection (E) resentment
4. The young heir lived a prodigal lifestyle, spending his vast inheritance on frivolous things and leaving him with nothing in the end. (A) abandoned (B) extravagant (C) peripheral (D) temporary (E) vulnerable
5. Despite a tight labor market, the earning power of Japanese workers has remained stagnant. (A) aberrant (B) concomitant (C) dormant (D) mutant (E) nonchalant
6. The lawyer tried to obfuscate the facts of the case to confuse the jury and make it difficult for them to reach a verdict. (A) articulate (B) elucidate (C) mollify (D) perplex (E) refurbish
7. The soporific effect of the old professor’s lecture made it difficult for the students to stay awake. Many of them nodded off in class. (A) abstruse (B) effervescent (C) garrulous (D) narcissistic (E) somnolent
8. Democracy can be regarded as a system designed to promote political equality, to placate the masses, and to look after their interests. (A) berate (B) coddle (C) efface (D) pacify (E) tamper
9. Taiwan has a reputation as one of Asia’s most progressive places, with a young demographic that has become increasingly more diverse and inclusive. (A) diluted (B) disrupted (C) distorted (D) varied (E) verified
10. Charlie fell in love with Janifer immediately after they met at the ball, but his younger sister tried to dissuade him from marrying her. (A) deter (B) detain (C) impel (D) propel (E) refrain 
11. To many beginners, the behavior of the stock market appears to be _________. They cannot predict its performance. (A) eclectic (B) eligible (C) erratic (D) erudite (E) evocative
12. The politician’s speech was full of_________ language, making it difficult for the audience to understand his true intentions. (A) cryptic (B) fecund (C) lucid (D) solicitous (E) tonic
13. The company’s profits reached their_________ during the recession. It took years of hard work and dedication to bring them back to their former levels. (A) apogee (B) nadir (C) pinnacle (D) summit (E) zenith
14. Although some schools are postponing new projects, others are forging ahead with plans to_________ programs that have long existed at some old national colleges. (A) elongate (B) elucidate (C) emigrate (D) emulate (E) evacuate
15. Despite his efforts to reconcile with his estranged cousin, the latter continued to make _____ remarks about him during family gatherings. (A) derogatory (B) gregarious (C) laudable (D) pedagogical (E) translucent
16. Many insurance companies are under pressure to increase premiums to stay_________ . (A) benevolent (B) fraudulent (C) negligent (D) pertinent (E) solvent
17. Two South African universities conducted integrated classes, but the apartheid government was preparing legislation that would force them to_________ . (A) safeguard (B) segregate (C) subtract (D) supplant (E) systemize
18. A seventy-year-old man was found dead after a landslide _______ a block of houses.(A) enacted(B) enchanted(C) engraved(D) engulfed(E) enlisted
19. An additional on-demand option lets clients make a one-time purchase of certain items in_________ . (A) barge (B) barren (C) boom (D) bulge (E) bulk
20. The Midwest is known for rich, _____ topsoil good for growing crops, making agriculture a star industry in the region. (A) fertile (B) fictional (C) figurative (D) forged (E) fragile
21. My doctor suggested _____ taking a daily multivitamin to ensure I was getting all the necessary nutrients for optimal health. (A) to start (B) for me to start (C) that I start (D) that I started (E) that I had started
22. The fact that the company failed to meet its sales target is not surprising, _____ the fierce competition in the market and the economic downturn. (A) be given (B) giving (C) to give (D) gave (E) given
23. We regret to announce that Mr. Wilson has resigned his position as Dean of International office, _____ next Monday. (A) effecting (B) effect (C) effected (D) effective (E) effectiveness
24. The cake was baked by my grandmother, _____ her delicious desserts and culinary skills. (A) who is known as (B) who is known for (C) that is known as (D) that is known for (E) she is known as
25. The new movie theater, which was designed by a renowned architect, _____ to be completed by the end of this year. (A) expected (B) expecting (C) is expected (D) had expected (E) which is expected 
26. Crop cultivation has been especially challenging due to climate change, ultimate resulting in either too much or too little water.(A)has been(B)due to(C)ultimate(D) resulting(E)either
27.
Growing up near an active volcano when he was young, he dedicated most of his time after school  to projects  distributed medical equipment to regional health networks for emergency preparation.(A)Growing up(B) dedicated(C)to(D)distributed(E)for
28. The museum (A)had founded in 1952 by (B)a group of art enthusiasts, (C)who believed that the city needed a space (D)dedicated to the appreciation and preservation of contemporary art. Since then, it (E)has been visited by millions of people from around the world.(A)had founded(B)a group of(C) who believed(D)dedicated to(E) has been visited
29. Women lose sexual hormones (A)such as estrogen (B)when they undergo menopause, (C)either naturally through the body’s decreased production or by removal of the ovaries via surgery. (D)In addition, just how the loss of those hormones and the impact of hormone replacement therapy (E)affects dementia risk is unclear.(A)such as(B)when(C)either(D)In addition(E)affects
30. Masi, (A)who was part of the team (B)that worked with the young survivors and families (C)was affected by the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in 2012, says standard strategies (D)for addressing trauma in adults, such as cognitive behavior therapy, can also be helpful with children, (E)with some modifications. (A)who(B)that(C)was affected(D)for(E) with
31. What does the writer NOT say about the Marathon des Sables? (A) It makes you feel incredibly excited. (B) It gives you a real sense of achievement. (C) It’s extremely difficult. (D) It can be a life-or-death situation when you get lost. (E) It can be influenced by extreme weather swings in the desert.
32. In which of the positions marked [   1   ], [   2   ], [   3   ], [   4   ] and [   5   ] does the following sentence best belong to? “We wonder what we would have done in similar impossible situations and find it hard to imagine how these people found the strength to stay alive.” (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 (E) 5
33. In the final paragraph, the word “ordeal” in line 3 is closet in meaning to _____. (A) affluence (B) command (C) devastation (D) trial (E) valor
34. Mauro attempted suicide because_____. (A) he knew someone who had died of thirst (B) he thought it would be better than dying slowly without water (C) he had blood circulation problems (D) he wanted to take his friend’s advice (E) he did need some water
35. Mauro was rescued _____. (A) eight days after he got lost (B) not far from where he first got lost (C) by people who had been looking for him (D) and sent back to Italy (E) when people found the traces that he left on the road
36. What is the writer’s main purpose for writing this passage? (A) To promote medical tourism as an alternative. (B) To highlight the risks of medical tourism. (C) To explain why medical tourism becomes popular. (D) To criticize Mexico for providing medical tourism. (E) To compare medical tourism with other types of tourism.
37. What type of information is included in the first paragraph? (A) A sarcasm. (B) An account. (C) An editorial. (D) A retrospective. (E) An obituary.
38. Regarding medical tourism, which of the following suggestions is NOT provided in the passage? (A) Choose cheaper medical procedures. (B) Obtain all new medical records. (C) Do research before going abroad. (D) Seek a healthcare provider for help. (E) Have a local guide sent by travel medicine providers.
39. Which of the following statements is true? (A) Medical tourism is still banned in the United States. (B) All cancer treatments have been covered in the United States. (C) Follow-up plans should be prepared before going back to the United States. (D) Language is not an issue for those who seek a healthcare provider for help. (E) Four Americans went to Mexico and were killed there by their doctor in surgery.
40. In which of the positions marked [   1   ], [   2   ], [   3   ], [   4   ] and [   5   ] does the following sentence best belong to? “The risk for patients may not end after a procedure.” (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 (E) 5
41. How does the author show the complication of running a corporate? (A) The author explains it with detailed processes. (B) The author illustrates it by providing instances. (C) The author argues for it with specific cases. (D) The author describes it with expressive emotions. (E) The author demonstrates it by mind-numbing syndicates.
42. According to the passage, which of the followings is the expression “eye-watering” in the first paragraph closest in meaning to? (A) credulous (B) inspiring (C) touching (D) imaginable (E) considerable
43. What is the purpose of process mining? (A) To abstract business models. (B) To improve and update business processes. (C) To develop algorithms for IT systems. (D) To slow things down for companies. (E) To make business processes more complicated.
44. Which of the following statements is NOT true? (A) Celonis is a successful process-miner. (B) Running a corporate can be quite challenging. (C) Process mining enables corporates to figure out their business reality. (D) Two factors are crucial in the development of a process mining model. (E) Any corporate can easily establish a process mining model all by themselves.
45. What is the article mainly about? (A) To inform big corporates of the success of Celonis. (B) To complain about big corporates and their business. (C) To request corporates to consult about process priming. (D) To introduce a potential solution to business challenges. (E) To explain why process mining is a complicated business.
46. What does the article tell us about the biotech startup? (A) It has the technology to convert carbon emissions into ethanol. (B) It helps businesses to become carbon smart by turning to green energy. (C) It uses the bacteria to create environmentally friendly fossil fuels. (D) It uses genetically modified plants to produce textiles. (E) It helps the brewery to reduce their carbon footprint.
47. What does the phrase “taxing the environment” in the final paragraph mean? (A) Causing burden to the environment. (B) Charging extra fees. (C) Making adaptations to the environment. (D) Increasing tax revenues. (E) Reducing industrial exhaust.
48. What can be inferred from the article? (A) Industrial emissions can be fermented to become fertilizer. (B) The sportswear company cuts down production because of air pollution. (C) The business world is looking for ways to combat circular economy. (D) There is no such thing as waste, only resources in the wrong place. (E) The steel industry uses recycled metal to reduce their carbon footprint.
49. Which of the following statements is true? (A) The biotech startup uses the carbon captured to generate electricity. (B) The carbon-capturing technology can be used to power a brewery without burning fossils fuels. (C) The polluted air emitted from a steel factory can now become the raw material of clothes. (D) The sportswear company reduces their carbon footprint by using recycled fabrics. (E) The waste-gas-based polyester is more durable than virgin polyester.
50. Which of the followings would be the best title for this article? (A) Turning Air into Green Gold. (B) The Fatal Effects of Industrial Emissions. (C) The Greenhouse Gas Effect at a Glance. (D) Green Energy for the Steel Industry. (E) Circular Economy Explained.

申論題 (1)

IV. Essay Writing: 20 points
Write an essay of at least 200 words regarding the following statement:
       ChatGPT can save lives in the Emergency Room, but it needs supervision: “It is at once both smarter and dumber than any person you’ve ever met.”