112年 - 112 輔仁大學碩士班招生考試試題_跨文化研究所翻譯學碩士班中英組：中英翻譯#122485

科目：研究所、轉學考(插大)◆中英翻譯 | 年份：112年 | 選擇題數：0 | 申論題數：3

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所屬科目：研究所、轉學考(插大)◆中英翻譯

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一、英翻中
1. Source: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/02/rural-banks-can-accelerate-financial-inclusion-in-southeast-asia

With more than 660 Million people living in Southeast Asia, this culturally rich and diverse region is considered as one of the fastest growing regions in the world with a projected GDP of $4.7 trillion by 2025.

As many experts have noted, the region's financial services industry is ripe for financial innovation and evolution. But as of 2019, at least 70% of the consumers remain 'unbanked' and 'underbanked' and 70% of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) still prefer to accept cash payments.

Individuals and SMEs are still adjusting to the different financial technology, or fintech, solutions being offered in banking, credit, payments and remittances - a trend which accelerated due to the pandemic. Financial inclusion is still at the forefront of different initiatives in the region with the raise of digital banks offering a wide range of financial services and other banking-as-a-service (BaaS) solutions.

However, one key segment that is rarely talked about is how fintech firms can join with traditional rural banks to significantly improve the financial inclusion in the region.

2. Source: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/fandd/issues/Series/Back-to-Basics/Inflation

Inflation may be one of the most familiar words in economics. Inflation has plunged countries into long periods of instability. Central bankers often aspire to be known as "inflation hawks." Politicians have won elections with promises to combat inflation, only to lose power after failing to do so.

Inflation is the rate of increase in prices over a given period of time. Inflation is typically a broad measure,such as the overall increase in prices or the increase in the cost of living in a country. But it can also be more narrowly calculated - for certain goods, such as food, or for services, such as a haircut, for example. Whatever the context, inflation represents how much more expensive the relevant set of goods and/or services has become over a certain period, most commonly a year.

二、中翻英

Source: https://www.mdnkids.com/content.asp?sub=4&sn=10164

教育研究應能具體實踐 (2023/2/7)

臺師大原本是師資培育的師範院校，但因《師資培育法》公布實施後，失去了主導師資培育的優勢，逐漸轉型為綜合型大學，但教育及教育研究仍為最重要的特色，經多年耕耘，終能與世界一流大學並駕齊驅、一較長短，這是臺灣學術界的殊榮，實為不易。

臺師大學術研究卓越，且畢業校友遍布臺灣教育界，但臺灣近年的教育仍深陷於教育改革的泥淖之中，並沒有長足進步，家長、社會、產業對教育常有各種的批判與不滿，是政策制定太過政治考量？政策執行者教育專業不足？抑或是教育研究並未針對現行教育問題痛下針砭？實有深入探討的必要。

教育研究除了追求學術卓越外，也應針對教育現況、問題，深入探討，並研擬解決之道。臺師大有如此雄厚的教育學術研究根基，政府除應給予更多的支持與鼓勵外，也應針對教育的沉痾虛心請教，並有更多經費支持實務性教育研究、研擬發展策略，讓教育研究成果能具體實踐，不與現實脫節，顯現教育研究的真正價值。

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