114年 - 114 警察特種考試_四等_消防警察人員：消防警察專業英文#135807

26 To minimize further risk, the firefighters _____ the building’s structural integrity before entering. (A) assessed (B) demolished (C) disregarded (D) flaunted

27 The firefighter quickly _____ the flames using a high-pressure hose. (A) increased (B) doused (C) ignited (D) monitored

28 Before entering a burning building, firefighters must check their oxygen _____ to ensure they have enough air supply. (A) distinguisher (B) cylinder (C) extinguisher (D) cleaner

29 Rescue teams often rely on _____ dogs trained to detect human scent under debris. (A) domestic (B) vibrant (C) high and low (D) search and rescue

30 Firefighters often use an aerial _____ to reach high-rise buildings. (A) drill (B) hydrant (C) ladder (D) platform

31 The rescue squad worked quickly to clear the _____ and search for survivors after the devastating earthquake. (A) foundation (B) rubble (C) meadow (D) valuables

32 Faced with unexpected challenges, the police chief decided to _____ new protocols to enhance officer safety. (A) reinstate (B) complicate (C) implement (D) reject

33 To ensure the safety of elderly residents, nursing homes must have a clear _____ plan in case of a fire emergency. (A) evacuation (B) extension (C) restriction (D) restoration

34 The experience of Black Summer left many Australians feeling that they were witnessing the effects of climate change not as a future threat but as a _____. (A) personal tragedy (B) media exaggeration (C) political debate (D) current reality

35 The study showed that a higher Fire Weather Index corresponds to an increased _____ of wildfires. (A) location (B) history (C) limit (D) probability

36 In case of a power outage, hospitals rely on backup _____ to keep essential medical equipment running. (A) batteries (B) generators (C) supplies (D) transformers

37 Due to the unpredictable nature of bushfires, firefighters must act quickly, using specialized _____ to protect themselves and those in danger. (A) announcement (B) equipment (C) furniture (D) complement

38 The professor emphasized the importance of incorporating advanced climate projections into wildfire risk management to _____ . (A) lower public awareness (B) decrease funding for research (C) define firefighting efforts (D) develop prevention strategies

39 To prevent heat exhaustion, outdoor workers are encouraged to drink plenty of water, stay _____ and take regular breaks. (A) docile (B) hydrated (C) insulated (D) objective

40 The fire department received an emergency call reporting a gas _____ in a residential building. (A) discharge (B) fission (C) glow (D) leak

41 (A) incubators (B) impacts (C) inventions (D) instructions

42 (A) liability (B) frequency (C) dedication (D) reduction

43 (A) severe (B) gentle (C) agile (D) compressed

44 (A) reproduction (B) representation (C) adaptation (D) adoption

45 (A) resilience (B) impact (C) resistance (D) relocation 

46 What climatic conditions contributed to the favorable environment for the wildfires? (A) Heavy rainfall and high humidity. (B) High temperatures and high humidity. (C) Strong winds and low humidity. (D) High temperatures and long periods without rain.

47 What specific actions did the Brazilian government take to support firefighting operations? (A) Deployed drones for aerial surveillance. (B) Implemented cloud seeding techniques. (C) Utilized aircraft and military personnel. (D) Established fire stations in affected areas.

48 What was the scale of the drought experienced in the Amazon region during this period? (A) Average compared to previous years. (B) Mildest in 40 years. (C) Worst in 40 years. (D) Unprecedented in recorded history.

49 What action did the Brazilian Federal Police take in response to the suspected causes of the wildfires? (A) They arrested over 100 individuals involved in illegal logging. (B) They deployed military aircraft to monitor the fires from the air. (C) They launched investigations, opening 31 inquiries into possible criminal activity. (D) They imposed nationwide restrictions on outdoor burning practices.

50 Which of the following best describes Brazil’s role in the G20 in relation to climate action during the crisis? (A) A regional coordinator for South America. (B) A diplomatic mediator between developed nations. (C) A vocal advocate for international climate action. (D) A key advisor on climate science in the G20.