所屬科目:教甄◆英文科
1. Although the theory initially appeared ______ to mainstream scholars, who dismissed it as overly abstract, it later gained acceptance as empirical evidence began to accumulate. (A) tenable (B) esoteric (C) orthodox (D) pragmatic
2. Because the manager failed to anticipate the market shift, and instead relied on outdated data, his strategy was widely regarded as ______. (A) prescient (B) imprudent (C) meticulous (D) judicious
3. While her tone seemed polite on the surface, the underlying message was so ______ that several participants felt subtly insulted. (A) conciliatory (B) benign (C) caustic (D) deferential
4. Even though the report was presented as objective, its selective use of data suggests that the conclusions may have been deliberately ______. (A) substantiated (B) distorted (C) clarified (D) corroborated
5. Since the politician had long cultivated an image of integrity, the sudden scandal, which exposed his hidden dealings, appeared particularly ______. (A) inconsequential (B) incongruous (C) inevitable (D) contradictory
6. Although the instructions were technically accurate, they were so ______ in their wording that users found it difficult to implement them effectively. (A) explicit (B) ambiguous (C) elaborate (D) coherent
7. As the negotiations progressed and both parties became increasingly rigid in their positions, the likelihood of reaching an agreement began to ______. (A) escalate (B) proliferate (C) wane (D) culminate
8. While the proposal aimed to address systemic issues, its overly simplistic approach rendered it largely ______ in practice. (A) viable (B) ineffective (C) comprehensive (D) innovative
9. Because the witness had altered her testimony multiple times, and could not provide consistent details, her account was deemed ______ by the jury. (A) credible (B) plausible (C) unreliable (D) consistent
10. Although he claimed to be indifferent to criticism, his defensive reactions, which often escalated minor disagreements, suggested a rather ______ disposition. (A) resilient (B) magnanimous (C) insecure (D) impartial
11. Since the data set was incomplete and several variables were overlooked, any conclusions drawn from the study would be inherently ______. (A) definitive (B) speculative (C) conclusive (D) empirical
12. While the CEO's speech was intended to reassure investors, its vague promises and lack of concrete plans made it sound decidedly ______. (A) compelling (B) perfunctory (C) convincing (D) substantive
13. Even though the artist rejected traditional forms, and sought to challenge aesthetic norms, his work was criticized as unnecessarily ______. (A) experimental (B) derivative (C) obscure (D) conventional
14. As the company expanded rapidly into international markets, its once cohesive corporate culture became increasingly ______, leading to internal conflicts. (A) unified (B) fragmented (C) stable (D) decentralized
15. Although the scholar's argument was intricate and supported by extensive references, its overly dense structure made it largely ______ to general readers. (A) accessible (B) intelligible (C) inscrutable (D) transparent
16.(A) discourage (B) incentivize (C) overlook (D) neutralize
17.(A) stimulate (B) hinder (C) validate (D) accelerate
18.(A) disregard (B) prioritize (C) quantify (D) complicate
19.(A) cultivating (B) eroding (C) fortifying (D) stabilizing
20.(A) enhance (B) sustain (C) debilitate (D) extinguish
21. (A) question (B) challenge (C) defer to (D) acquiesce to
22. (A) flourish (B) deteriorate (C) intensify (D) expand
23. (A) straightforward (B) feasible (C) elusive (D) apparent
24.(A) reinforce (B) undermine (C) establish (D) justify
25.(A) constrain (B) impede (C) champion (D) diminish
26. What can be inferred about the use of technology in language classrooms? (A) It guarantees better learning outcomes. (B) It requires careful planning to be effective. (C) It replaces traditional teaching methods entirely. (D) It is unnecessary in modern education.
27. The word "accessible" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to: (A) circumscribed (B) fathomable (C) abstruse (D) convoluted
28. Why does the author mention discussion forums and video conferencing tools? (A) To criticize their overuse in classrooms (B) To illustrate examples of technology that can support interaction (C) To compare them with traditional teaching methods (D) To show their disadvantages
29. What can be inferred about the "digital divide"? (A) It limits equal access and may require pedagogical adjustments. (B) It is mainly caused by students' lack of motivation. (C) It only affects developing countries. (D) It can be completely solved by technology.
30. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage? (A) To argue that technology should replace teachers (B) To explain how technology can be effectively integrated into teaching (C) To discourage the use of digital tools (D) To describe the history of language education
31. What can be inferred about formative assessment? (A) It is less useful than summative assessment. (B) It focuses only on final results. (C) It supports ongoing learning and improvement. (D) It replaces all traditional testing methods.
32. The word "crucial" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to: (A) peripheral (B) pivotal (C) redundant (D) extraneous
33. Why does the author mention peer feedback and self-assessment? (A) To criticize students' performance (B) To provide examples of formative assessment methods (C) To compare different grading systems (D) To explain test formats
34. What can be inferred about challenges in formative assessment? (A) It requires no preparation. (B) It is easy to apply in all contexts. (C) It may be difficult to implement in exam-oriented systems. (D) It reduces student participation.
35. What is the rhetorical purpose of the final paragraph? (A) To summarize and advocate a balanced approach to assessment (B) To introduce a contrasting viewpoint (C) To question the validity of formative assessment (D) To provide empirical evidence
36. 許多學生之所以不敢開口說英文,是因為他們害怕犯錯會削弱自信,進而影響參與意願。
37. 然而,錯誤不應被視為失敗,而應被理解為學習過程中不可避免且具有價值的一部分。
38. 為了營造支持性的學習環境,教師不僅需要包容錯誤,還應主動鼓勵學生在語言使用上勇於嘗試。
39. 隨著持續的練習與有意義的互動,學習者更有可能逐漸提升其流暢度與自信心。
40. 最後,語言教育的目標不僅在於正確性,更在於能否在真實情境中有效地傳達想法。
Essay Question:In recent years, AI tools (such as ChatGPT) have been widely used in English learning. Discuss the advantages and potential risks of using AI in English education. From a teacher's perspective, how should AI be integrated into classroom teaching effectively?