96年 - 96 外交領事特種考試_三等_土耳其文組：外國文（土耳其文兼試基礎英文）#52306

科目：土耳其文 | 年份：96年 | 選擇題數：20 | 申論題數：6

試卷資訊

所屬科目：土耳其文

選擇題 (20)

1 Many parents ______heir own tastes on their children. (A) arrange (B) give (C) impose (D) make

2 Many people used to complain about the ______ in the administrative system of our governmental agencies. (A) bureaucracy (B) courtesy (C) friendliness (D) satisfaction

3 Carol knew her days were ______ , but she never once showed that she was sick. Her smile cheered everyone up in the hospital. (A) numbered (B) restricted (C) confined (D) sentenced

4 The government has ______ to give the promotion of democracy the highest priority. (A) cuddled (B) enthroned (C) pledged (D) reprieved

5 The ______ overthrow of the government left the country in turmoil with no one in charge. (A) desperate (B) moderate (C) tremulous (D) tumultuous

6 It is difficult for artists to create a new market; most of them simply ______ to an existing one. (A) pander (B) pamper (C) profess (D) proliferate

7 The executive director would ______ in a memo to all members the suggestions brought up at this meeting. (A) attenuate (B) franchise (C) memorize (D) recapitulate

8 Whereas the French salon excluded politics from polite conversation, in the British coffee house politics was a main ______. (A) appreciation (B) distraction (C) infraction (D) preoccupation

9 The IBM 5150 is recognized as the ancestor of the modern PC, a crucial step in computers’ evolution from playthings to ______ tools of modern business and private life. (A) assessable (B) indispensable (C) illegible (D) variable

10 Her advice ______ good, I could not help following it. (A) had been (B) be (C) was (D) being

11 By ourselves, we’re lone voices, a whisper in a swarm of propaganda out there. (A) Our opinion is censored by the official talk and position. (B) We side with the majority view of the government. (C) The opinion poll favors our view. (D) Our opinion stands for the minority as opposed to the official position.

12 The readers’ criticism that the editorial was riddled with defeatist pessimism cut the writer to the quick. (A) The editorial was badly designed as a riddle of defeatist pessimism. (B) The writer of the editorial felt badly hurt by his readers’ critical comments. (C) Readers of this editorial quickly stopped the writer from spreading the defeatist pessimism. (D) Readers’ quick answer to the riddle of defeatist pessimism embarrassed the writer of the editorial.

13 According to the passage, what is one advantage for the countries that store gold in the Federal Reserve vault? (A) It is near the United States Assay Office. (B) The gold is kept in New York, the financial capital of the world. (C) The gold is kept below sea level and so is not affected by the weather. (D) They do not have to pay shipping and insurance charges.

14 According to the passage, what happens when one country wants to pay a debt in gold to another country? (A) The gold is moved to the Federal Reserve Bank from the United States Assay Office. (B) The gold in the vault is moved from one country’s storage area to another’s. (C) The gold must be stamped with the insignia of the country that is receiving the payment. (D) The gold must be weighed to determine its value in dollars, since the price of gold goes up and down so frequently.

15 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true of gold bars? (A) Many of them weigh 33.3 pounds. (B) They were worth only $35 apiece in 1971 but cost $510 in 1979. (C) They are worth about $204,000 apiece at the present time. (D) Almost all of them come from the Soviet Union.

16 According to the passage, what protection is given to the workers in the Federal Reserve vault? (A) They are insured. (B) They wear special shoes. (C) They are allowed to work only short periods of time below sea level. (D) The information is not given in the passage.

17 (A) This will have a serious effect on agriculture. (B) And the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continues to increase. (C) Scientists call this warming of the Earth and its atmosphere the “greenhouse effect.” (D) And the increase in temperature could be even greater in the Arctic and Antarctic regions.

18 (A) This will have a serious effect on agriculture. (B) We need the ozone layer to protect ourselves. (C) And the increase in temperature could be even greater in the Arctic and Antarctic regions. (D) Gases such as carbon dioxide, ozone, and water vapor absorb this energy and create more heat.

19 (A) We need the ozone layer to protect ourselves. (B) And the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continues to increase. (C) Scientists call this warming of the Earth and its atmosphere the “greenhouse effect.” (D) Gases such as carbon dioxide, ozone, and water vapor absorb this energy and create more heat.

20 (A) We need the ozone layer to protect ourselves. (B) And the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continues to increase. (C) And the increase in temperature could be even greater in the Arctic and Antarctic regions. (D) Gases such as carbon dioxide, ozone, and water vapor absorb this energy and create more heat.

申論題 (6)

⑴ Fakat geride kaldığını anlayıp bir müddet sıkı yürüyünce artık bu üç çocuğu - beş yaşındaki oğlu, üç yaşındaki kızı ve bir yaşına basmayan yavrusu – birden taşımak, sürüklemek imkanı kalmadığını görüyor, hem koşuyor, hem düşünüyor : İkisini olsun kurtarmak için birini feda etmek, hafiflemek lazımdır. Fakat hangisini?

⑵ “Adresi var mı?” “Anlaşılan, herif postanenin içinde adresi imha etmiş. İtiraf ettiremedik. Hem de bizim ‘Göz patlatan’ Muzaffer’i işe memur ettik. Kadın kıyafetli bir herifte bu dayanıklılık çok garip. Sözün kısası, netice alamadık.” Paşa ayağa kalktı : “Beni bir dakika bekle, giyineyim.” dedi

⑶ Sadrazam kendisini ziyarete gelen Venedik elçisine de şu sözleri söylemiştir : “Ziyaretinizin gerçek nedenini anlıyorum. İnebahtı yenilgisinin üzerimizdeki etkilerini anlamak istiyorsunuz. Biz, sizden Kıbrıs adasını almakla kolunuzu kestik. Halbuki siz donanmamızı yakmakla bizim sakalımızı tıraş etmiş oldunuz. Kesilen kol bir daha yerine gelmez. Fakat tıraş edilen sakal eskisinden daha gür olarak çıkar.”

⑴凱末爾於一九二三年一月十四日痛失慈母。十五天後遵從母願，和年方十九歲、曾經留學英國的拉提菲（Latife）小姐結婚，但旋又於一九二五年八月五日離婚。未育任何子女。因此，意謂「土耳其人之父」的姓氏，亦隨一九三八年十一月十日凱末爾之逝世，而永遠消失。

⑵美荷美特說：「四十年來我一直渴望能打一仗。」「你會被打死！回不了祖國！」他的兒子還是要把他留在船上。這時，美荷美特指著在船尾飄揚的旗子，說：「如果我戰死沙場，就把它蓋在我的身上！有國旗飄揚的地方，不就是自己的國家嗎？」

三、Kompozisyon 作文：（25 分） Türkiye’de bir diplomat olarak çalışırsam.