10
(A) however
(B) therefore
(C) moreover
(D) accordingly

11 (A) accurate (B) approximate (C) enormous (D) erroneous

12 Although cooking removes some nutrients from foods, it also breaks down the compounds to make some nutrients easier for our bodies to extract. (A) Cooking renders foods less nutritious because food compounds are destroyed in the cooking process. (B) In the cooking process, some nutrients in foods are destroyed while others are preserved. (C) Some nutrients in foods are lost in the cooking process, in which nutrients are decomposed and destroyed. (D) After cooking, some nutrients are destroyed while others are decomposed and become more absorbable to the human body.

13 What is the main idea of the passage? (A) Tourism motivates the authority to grow more mangroves. (B) Tourism has a pernicious effect upon our ecosystems. (C) Tourism can raise our awareness of the importance of environmental protection. (D) Tourism makes transportation easier than before.

14 Which of the following statements is true in Hawaii and Barbados? (A) A tourist used as much water as a local resident did. (B) A tourist used much more water than a local resident did. (C) A tourist used less water than a local resident did. (D) A tourist was more often than not a nature lover.

15 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) In the Himalayas, showers for trekkers mean “hot showers.” (B) Villagers in Goa are not concerned with their land and water. (C) Tourists are more than happy to learn local knowledge. (D) Tourism not only promotes local culture but also does good to the environment.

16 According to the passage, what is happening to worldwide coastal habitats? (A) They are destroyed in wars. (B) They are thriving. (C) They are under threat. (D) They remain the same as usual.

17 (A) Ethnocentrism is the view that one’s own culture is better than all others. (B) The reason culture shock occurs is that we are not prepared for these differences. (C) An ethnocentric observation focuses on cultural practices that are normal to one group but repulsive to another. (D) There is no one in our society who is not ethnocentric to some degree, no matter how liberal and open-minded he or she might claim to be.

18 (A) Ethnocentrism is the view that one’s own culture is better than all others. (B) The reason culture shock occurs is that we are not prepared for these differences. (C) This is not something we should be ashamed of because it is a natural outcome of growing up in any society. (D) This implies that members of other groups are far more superior.

19 (A) The reason culture shock occurs is that we are not prepared for these differences. (B) This is not something we should be ashamed of because it is a natural outcome of growing up in any society. (C) An ethnocentric observation focuses on cultural practices that are normal to one group but repulsive to another. (D) There is no one in our society who is not ethnocentric to some degree, no matter how liberal and open-minded he or she might claim to be.

20 (A) This implies that members of other groups are far more superior. (B) Ethnocentrism is the view that one’s own culture is better than all others. (C) This is not something we should be ashamed of because it is a natural outcome of growing up in any society. (D) An ethnocentric observation focuses on cultural practices that are normal to one group but repulsive to another.

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