21. Which word below contains two syllables?
(A) boards
(B) English
(C) curious
(D) brunch

22. A word formation process which you put two existing words together to create new words is called _____. (A) clipping (B) affixation (C) conversion (D) compounding

23. _____ refers to the separateness of a second language learner’s system that has a structurally intermediate status between the native and target language. (A) Fossilization (B) Interlanguage (C) Lateralization (D) Acculturation

24. Which of the following is a minimal pair? (A) men and man (B) pan and bag (C) cat and cats (D) belief and belated

25. How many morphemes are there in the word moisturizers? (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5

26. Judy’s head was throbbing, but she still had to get ready to teach at her school. After she had finished breakfast, she put on her coat and headed to the bus stop. When she got to the staffroom, she found that all the other teachers were having a meeting about Mr. Leslie, the new head of the school. What is true about the word head in this text? (A) It is homophone. (B) It means the same thing. (C) It is a noun. (D) It has the same spelling and pronunciation.

27. Which of the following is a result of epenthesis? (A) The pronunciation of jewelry as “jewelery.” (B) The pronunciation of handbag as “hanbag.” (C) The pronunciation of lamb as “lam.” (D) The pronunciation of ask as “aks.”

28. First and second language acquisition are complex processes. Which of the following is incorrect? (A) The behaviorist theory maintains that language must be taught and learned through frequent practice, training, and reinforcement. (B) Brain-based theory maintains that all humans have an innate capacity to learn a language. The child's linguistic environment triggers the innate language capacity or the LAD. (C) The social interactionist emphasizes the role of social interaction in language acquisition. Adults provide scaffolds by modifying their speech, using more concrete references, correcting errors, negotiating meaning, and expanding on children's production. (D) Krashen's Monitor Model consists of five hypotheses: the Acquisition vs. Learning Hypothesis, the Natural Order Hypothesis, the Input Hypothesis, the Monitor hypothesis, and the Affective Filter hypothesis.

29. "Billy Baby only likes things that begin with the /b/ sound. Billy baby likes boats. Billy baby does not like ducks. Why? Because duck begins with what sound? Yes, the word duck begins with the /d/ sound." The purpose of this instruction is to train students' _____. (A) oral language (B) phonological awareness (C) phonemic awareness (D) phonics

30. The language experience approach _____. (A) involves children dictating stories while the teacher writes them down. (B) begins by reading a picture book to students and asking for their experience (C) does not work well for children with limited life experience. (D) involves children drawing pictures while telling stories.

31. The lexical approach is a method of teaching foreign languages described by Michael Lewis in the early 1990s. According to his theory, what is the key to teaching lexical chunks? (A) To teach vocabulary as the primary task in class. (B) To ask students to memory as many as new words. (C) To treat lexical chunks in the same way as individual words. (D) To use a lexicon dictionary as a supplement.

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