26 下列何種擬交感神經作用劑（sympathomimetics）可用於治療注意力不能集中之過動症狀（attention- deficit hyperactivity disorder）？
(A) Metaproterenol
(B) Methylphenidate
(C) Methyldopa
(D) Phenylephrine

答案：登入後查看
統計： A(192), B(3577), C(344), D(179), E(0) #415228

詳解 (共 7 筆)

#802951
Methylphenidate HCl is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant. The mode of therapeutic action in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is not known. Methylphenidate is thought to block the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine into the presynaptic neuron and increase the release of these monoamines into the extraneuronal space. Methylphenidate is a racemic mixture comprised of the d- and l-threo enantiomers. The d-threo enantiomer is more pharmacologically active than the l-threo enantiomer.
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#863071
Methylphenidate is a psychostimulant drug and substituted phenethylamine approved for treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome and narcolepsy. da39958c.png
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#4676491

補個

可用在過動症的藥

Dopamine reuptake inhibitor：

Dextroamphetamine、amphetamine、methylphenidate

Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor ：

Atomoxetine


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#5133844

注意力缺陷過動症 ADHD

Dopamine Reuptake InhibitorMethylphenidate去酯化產物Ritanilic acid有尿液排出
Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor
Atomoxetine

不能與MAOI並用

狹角型青光眼Pt不建議使用


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#4836123
Phenylephrine是α1 ago...
(共 35 字，隱藏中）
前往觀看
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#5684192
Indirect-acting sym...
(共 123 字，隱藏中）
前往觀看
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#4993336

回5F，謝謝您~!

已經更正(1年前的錯誤)

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