42 During the class, the students were asked to draw a _______ as part of an animal study.
(A) basket
(B) bicycle
(C) building
(D) butterfly

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統計: A(50), B(18), C(70), D(1019), E(0) #3312345

詳解 (共 6 筆)

#6207329
During the class, the students were asked to draw a butterfly as part of an animal study.
在課堂上,學生被要求畫一隻蝴蝶作為動物研究的一部分。
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#6227189
 During the class, the students were asked to draw a butterfly as part of an animal study.
在課堂上,學生們被要求畫一隻蝴蝶作為動物研究的一部分。
(A) basket [ˈbɑːskɪt] (n.) 籃子
(B) bicycle[ˈbaɪsɪkl] (n.) 自行車
(C) building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] (n.) 建築物
(D) butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] (n.) 蝴蝶
ㅤㅤ
during [ˈdjʊərɪŋ] (prep.) 在…期間
class [klæs] (n.) 課堂
students [ˈstjuːdənts] (n.) 學生們
were asked [wɜːr ɑːskt] (phr.) 被要求
draw [drɔː] (v.) 畫
butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] (n.) 蝴蝶
part of (phr.) 作為…的一部分
animal study [ˈænɪməl ˈstʌdi] (n.) 動物研究
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#6210703
A)basket竹籃 B) bicyc...
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#6211818
During the class, th...
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#6224690
During the class, the students were asked to draw a _______ as part of an animal study.
as part of (片語) 作為...的一部份
ㅤㅤ
(A) basket (n.) 籃子
(B) bicycle (n.) 腳踏車
(C) building (n.) 建築物
(D) butterfly (n.) 蝴蝶
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#6250370

**句子:**During the class, the students were asked to draw a _______ as part of an animal study.
**中文翻译:**在课堂上,学生们被要求画一幅_______作为动物研究的一部分。

一、整句语法结构拆解、句法分析与说明

  • **句子类型:**简单句,使用了被动语态。
  • 时间状语 (Adverbial of Time): During the class (在课堂上) - 修饰整个句子,说明动作发生的时间。
  • 主语 (Subject): the students (学生们)
  • 谓语动词 (Verb): were asked (被要求) - 被动语态,过去式。
  • 不定式短语 (Infinitive Phrase): to draw a _______ (画一幅_______) - 作宾语补足语,说明被要求做的事情。
  • 介词短语 (Prepositional Phrase): as part of an animal study (作为动物研究的一部分) - 作状语,修饰 "to draw a _______",说明画画的目的。

句子语法修饰关系:

  • "During the class" 修饰整个句子。
  • "to draw a _______" 是 "were asked" 的宾语补足语。
  • "as part of an animal study" 修饰 "to draw a _______"。

二、本句子单字、相关单字、片语与文法

  • During: 在...期间;语法:介词
  • the class: 课堂;相关词汇:lesson (课), lecture (讲座), course (课程);语法:名词短语
  • the students: 学生们;相关词汇:pupils (小学生), learners (学习者);语法:名词短语,主语
  • were asked: 被要求;相关词汇:were requested (被请求), were instructed (被指示);语法:动词短语,被动语态
  • to draw: 画;相关词汇:to sketch (速写), to paint (绘画), to illustrate (插图);语法:不定式
  • a: 不定冠词
  • as part of: 作为...的一部分;相关词汇:as a component of (作为...的组成部分), as an element of (作为...的元素);语法:介词短语
  • an animal study: 动物研究;相关词汇:zoology (动物学), animal research (动物研究);语法:名词短语

三、分析各选项单字并翻译

  • (A) bear: 熊;进一步延伸:polar bear (北极熊), grizzly bear (灰熊)
  • (B) dish: 盘子,菜肴;进一步延伸:serving dish (餐盘), main dish (主菜)
  • (C) jewelry: 珠宝;进一步延伸:necklace (项链), ring (戒指), earrings (耳环)
  • (D) planet: 行星;进一步延伸:solar system (太阳系), Earth (地球), Mars (火星)

四、翻译最终答案

根据语境,学生在课堂上进行动物研究,最可能画的是动物。因此,正确答案是 (A) bear (熊)。

During the class, the students were asked to draw a bear as part of an animal study.
 **完整句子翻译:**在课堂上,学生们被要求画一幅熊作为动物研究的一部分

 

A) basket (籃子)

  • 單字延伸:
    • container (容器), hamper (大籃子)
    • picnic basket (野餐籃), laundry basket (洗衣籃), fruit basket (水果籃)
    • weave (編織), wicker (柳條)
    • handle (提把), lid (蓋子)
    • storage (儲存)
  • 片語延伸:
    • a basket of… (一籃…)
    • to carry a basket (提籃子)
    • to fill a basket (裝滿籃子)
    • gift basket (禮品籃)
    • put all eggs in one basket (孤注一擲)
  • 文法延伸:
    • 可數名詞,複數為 baskets
    • 可以用來比喻集合、整體
    • 可以與形容詞搭配使用 (e.g., woven basket, large basket, empty basket)
    • 與介系詞 in, on, with 搭配使用 (e.g., fruit in the basket, a basket on the floor, a basket with a handle)

B) bicycle (腳踏車)

  • 單字延伸:
    • bike (腳踏車的簡稱)
    • mountain bike (登山車), road bike (公路車), electric bicycle (電動自行車)
    • pedal (踏板), wheel (輪子), handlebar (車把)
    • helmet (頭盔), brake (煞車)
    • cycling (騎自行車)
  • 片語延伸:
    • to ride a bicycle (騎腳踏車)
    • to get on/off a bicycle (上/下腳踏車)
    • to cycle to work/school (騎腳踏車上班/上學)
    • repair a bicycle (修理腳踏車)
    • a bicycle lane (自行車道)
  • 文法延伸:
    • 可數名詞,複數為 bicycles
    • 可以用by bicycle (騎自行車)的介系詞片語
    • 可以與形容詞搭配使用 (e.g., new bicycle, old bicycle, red bicycle)
    • 與介系詞 on, with 搭配使用 (e.g., a bicycle with a basket, on a bicycle)
    • bicycle parts: frame(車架), seat(坐墊)

C) building (建築物)

  • 單字延伸:
    • structure (結構), architecture (建築學)
    • house (房屋), office building (辦公大樓), apartment building (公寓大樓)
    • floor (樓層), roof (屋頂), wall (牆)
    • construction (建造), renovation (翻修)
    • skyscraper (摩天大樓)
  • 片語延伸:
    • to build a building (建造建築物)
    • tall building (高樓)
    • old building (老建築)
    • abandoned building (廢棄建築)
    • historic building (歷史建築)
  • 文法延伸:
    • 可數名詞,複數為 buildings
    • building + for 的用法(a building for office)
    • 可以與形容詞搭配使用 (e.g., tall building, modern building, brick building)
    • 與介系詞 in, on, at 搭配使用 (e.g., in the building, on the roof of the building, at the building entrance)

D) butterfly (蝴蝶)

  • 單字延伸:
    • insect (昆蟲), wings (翅膀)
    • caterpillar (毛毛蟲), metamorphosis (變態)
    • antenna (觸角), proboscis (喙)
    • butterfly garden(蝴蝶園)
    • larva (幼蟲)
  • 片語延伸:
    • as beautiful as a butterfly (像蝴蝶一樣美麗)
    • to catch a butterfly (捕捉蝴蝶)
    • butterfly effect (蝴蝶效應)
    • watch butterflies (觀賞蝴蝶)
    • a swarm of butterflies (一群蝴蝶)
  • 文法延伸:
    • 可數名詞,複數為 butterflies
    • 可以用來比喻美麗、短暫的事物
    • 可以與形容詞搭配使用 (e.g., colorful butterfly, large butterfly, delicate butterfly)
    • 與介系詞 on, with, like 搭配使用 (e.g., a butterfly on a flower, a butterfly with colorful wings, fly like a butterfly)

 

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