51.
(A) bail out
(B) fight off
(C) mull over
(D) sift through

52. Which one of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? (A) Where are people going? (B) What if it’s not for me? (C) What are the benefits? (D) What do I need to know?

53. Which one of the following is considered as the experiential travel? (A) Spending a week lying on the beach or around a pool. (B) Heading to the city’s most popular restaurant. (C) Booking a cooking class making local dishes. (D) Taking a half-day shopping walking tour in an outlet.

54. According to this passage, why do people prefer to take an experiential travel? (A) Travelers can have lower levels of stress hormones and improved immune system function. (B) Traveling to connect with family is a way to deepen relationships. (C) They feel relax and can take some time off from the stresses of everyday life. (D) Travelers feel the need to be connected to people to keep them in the loop of where they are going.

55. According to the ski specialist, how can Japan be recommended as a better ski trip than Switzerland? (A) To see some of the lightest and driest snow around. (B) To engage with more local culture experience. (C) To be easier and friendlier for beginners. (D) To offer budget-friendly options and guide tours.

56. What does the author suggest before taking the experiential travel? (A) Buy the insurance. (B) Book the hotel. (C) Learn the language. (D) Check the fitness.

57. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? (A) Human brains remain the same: That may be good news for evolution. (B) Human diseases are getting worse: That may be bad news for health. (C) Human brains are getting larger: That may be good news for dementia risk. (D) Human adaptation to the environment is getter weak: An alarming sign.

58. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cohort” in the first paragraph? (A) Companion. (B) Facility. (C) Generator. (D) Experimenter.

59. According to the passage, which of the following may cause the incidence of Alzheimer’s to decrease? (A) The rise of population. (B) The treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. (C) The longitudinal experiments. (D) The improved brain size.

60. According to the research, which of the following is implied to have the most impressive increase in volume? (A) White matter. (B) Cortical surface. (C) Gray matter. (D) Hippocampus.

16.The teaching of a grammatical item or construction for which the learner is not developmentally ready will not result in learning. Which hypothesis best describes this phenomenon? (A) Teachability hypothesis. (B) Critical period hypothesis. (C) Affective filter hypothesis. (D) Interactional hypothesis.

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