阿摩線上測驗
72.85 歲女性居家照護個案，近一個月跌倒兩次，下列何者可能是導致她跌倒的內在因子（intrinsic factors）？ 1.跌倒過去史 2.視力障礙 3.憂鬱 4.認知障礙 5.下肢無力
(A)僅 125
(B)僅 1235
(C)僅 1245
(D)12345
答案：登入後查看
統計： A(45), B(9), C(74), D(605), E(0) #2942999
統計： A(45), B(9), C(74), D(605), E(0) #2942999
詳解 (共 3 筆)
Dandelion
#6012989
https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/pdf/Risk_Factors_for_Falls-print.pdf
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Intrinsic factor: any factor to do with patient's body
• Advanced age
• Previous falls
• Muscle weakness
• Gait & balance problems
• Poor vision
• Postural hypotension
• Chronic conditions including
arthritis, stroke, incontinence,
diabetes, Parkinson’s, dementia
• Fear of falling
• Previous falls
• Muscle weakness
• Gait & balance problems
• Poor vision
• Postural hypotension
• Chronic conditions including
arthritis, stroke, incontinence,
diabetes, Parkinson’s, dementia
• Fear of falling
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Extrinsic factor: any factor to do with patient's external environment
Lack of stair handrails
• Poor stair design
• Lack of bathroom grab bars
• Dim lighting or glare
• Obstacles & tripping hazards
• Slippery or uneven surfaces
• Psychoactive medications
• Improper use of assistive
device
• Poor stair design
• Lack of bathroom grab bars
• Dim lighting or glare
• Obstacles & tripping hazards
• Slippery or uneven surfaces
• Psychoactive medications
• Improper use of assistive
device
2
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