77. 承上題,建議此病人優先使用下列何者作為磷結合劑?
(A)Aluminum hydroxide
(B)Calcium acetate
(C)Lanthanum carbonate
(D)Magnesium hydroxide

答案:登入後查看
統計: A(254), B(1534), C(288), D(95), E(0) #443062

詳解 (共 7 筆)

#1420681
磷結合劑的特色
鈣鹽:最常用,carbonate好,citrate 會增加鋁吸收較差
鋁鹽:長期用造成洗腎性腦病變
鎂鹽:腎衰竭禁用,因排鎂磷功能差
Sevelamer hydrochloride: 不影響鈣,磷、LDL & chol都下降
Lanthanum carbonate:骨、肝、腦堆積,噁心嘔吐
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#1397850
首先要校正Ca濃度
校正Ca=測得Ca+0.8(4-albumin)
8.0+0.8x1.5=9.2
根據Pharmacotherapy Bedside Guide
Ca值在10.2以下都應使用Calcium acetate
選我正解phptatOau
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#1233603
8x5.8=46.4<55可以用鈣...
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#2347025
1.鋁鹽雖然做為第一線治療,但是因為他的...
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#1027768
慢性腎臟疾病(CKD):高血磷、低血鈣→...

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#5892179
CKD高血磷考點: 遇到這類型題目要先看...
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#878313
Calcium is a mineral that is needed for many functions of the body, especially bone formation and maintenance. Calcium can also bind to other minerals such as phosphate, and aid in their removal from the body. 口服磷結合劑
Calcium acetate is used to control phosphate levels to keep them from getting too high in people with kidney failure.
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私人筆記 (共 1 筆)

私人筆記#1608090
未解鎖
首先要校正Ca濃度 校正Ca = 測得...


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