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112年 - 112 台灣聯合大學系統_ 碩士班招生考試試題:有機化學#138486
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9. Which of the following compound is aromatic?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
答案:
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統計:
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相關試題
1. Which of these dienes is the most reactive in the Diels-Alder reaction? (A) 1,3-Butadiene (B) 1,4-Pentadiene (C) 2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-butadiene (D) 1,2-Butadiene (E) 1,4-Cyclohexadiene
#3856531
2. Which of the following is not true concerning the strength of a nucleophile? (A) Nucleophilicity may not parallel basicity. (B) Negatively charged nucleophiles are always more reactive than their conjugate acids. (C) The greater the strength of a nucleophile, the faster an Sₙ2 reaction will occur. (D) Strong bases are always good nucleophiles (E) None of these answer choices are correct.
#3856532
3. Why is sodium methoxide not used in the Claisen condensation of ethyl acetate? (A) The methoxide is a weaker base than the ethoxide which is used. (B) sodium methoxide is more difficult to prepare than sodium ethoxide. (C) The methoxide would abstract a proton from the ethyl group of the ester. (D) Use of sodium methoxide would result in transesterification. (E) sodium methoxide can be used as well as sodium ethoxide.
#3856533
4. Which of these is not a reversible process? (A) Base-promoted ester hydrolysis (B) Acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis (C) Aldol addition (D) Claisen condensation (E) Acetal formation
#3856534
5. A compound has the molecular formula, C₆H₁₂O₂. Its IR spectrum shows a strong absorption band near 1740 cm⁻¹; its ¹H NMR spectrum consists of two singlets, at δ 1.2 and 3.6 ppm. The most likely structure for this compound is: (A) Isopropyl propionate (B) Propyl propionate (C) Ethyl isobutyrate (D) tert-Butyl acetate (E) Methyl pivalate
#3856535
6. Which of the following terms correctly describes these compounds listed below? (A) conformational isomers (B) not isomers (C) stereoisomers (D) constitutional isomers (E) enantiomers
#3856536
7. Which of the following predictions of δ value and splitting pattern of the labeled protons in ¹H NMR (CDCl₃) is true? (A) Hₐ (2.5 ppm, triplet) (B) Hb (3.1 ppm, triplet of triplet) (C) Hc (3.1 ppm, triplet of triplet) (D) Hd (2.2 ppm, triplet of doublet) (E) He (2.0 ppm, singlet)
#3856537
8. List of the following compounds in order of increasing reactivity in a Sₙ1 reaction. (i) MeI (ii) nBuBr (iii) tBuI (iv) iBuBr (v) iBuI (A) i < ii < v < iv < iii (B) i < ii < iv < v < iii (C) iii < v < iv < ii < i (D) iii < iv < v < ii < i (E) iii < i < iv < ii < v
#3856538
10. Which of the following amine can be resolved into enantiomers? (A)(B) (C) (D) (E)
#3856540
11. At some temperatures, the relative reactivities of 3°, 2° and 1° alkane hydrogens in free radical chlorination are in the ratio of 5:3:1. What would be the expected percentages of monochlorination of isopentane produced? (i) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane, (ii) combined 1-chloro-2-methylbutane and 1-chloro-3-methylbutane, and (iii) 2-chloro-3-methylbutane. (A) 10% (i), 75% (ii), 15% (iii) (B) 25% (i), 45% (ii), 30% (iii) (C) 29% (i), 44% (ii), 18% (iii) (D) 30% (i), 35% (ii), 35% (iii) (E) 36% (i), 43% (ii), 21% (iii)
#3856541
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