三、應用文：（30 分） 國民吸毒問題日益引發關注，請為政府官方網站撰寫一篇約 150 字的英 文宣導，首先說明此問題的嚴重性，然後提出有效的解決之道。

一、英譯中：（20 分） Richard Nixon may well be the most controversial political personality in recent American history. He built his career on the most inflammatory issues of the day, from red-chasing in the 1940s to the Vietnam war in the 1960s, and Watergate episode ended his public life with the most explosive constitutional crisis in over a century. Ever combative and resourceful, he antagonized his enemies and cultivated his followers with unremitting energy and skill.

二、中譯英：（20 分） 一般而言，現代醫學將人體視為一個由許多可分解的零件所組成的機 器，而這些零件可能會單獨故障，治療通常是嘗試透過藥物和手術來修 復故障部分；然而，採取整體性治療的醫生採取另一種方式，他們相信 身體各個部分是彼此互相連結的，所以必須將之視為整體來治療。比方 說，為治療頭痛，醫生可能會建議按摩以使身體放鬆、讓血液流動，然 後讓造成頭痛的緊張壓力釋放出來。

四、英文作文：（30 分） It has been suggested that “a liberal education is at the heart of a civil society”. Do you agree or disagree on the above statement? Write an English essay in NO MORE THAN 200 words to express your standpoint. Be sure to first refute opposing positions and then use specific reasons and examples to build your argument.

二、英文寫作：請根據下列指示寫一篇英文作文。“Public trust is the foundation of effective governance.” Discuss the factors that influence public trust in government institutions. Propose measures that civil servants can take to strengthen transparency, accountability, and citizen confidence.

一、英譯中：請將下列文章翻譯成中文。       A reciprocal tariff is a tax or trade restriction that one country places on another in response to similar actions taken by that country. The idea behind reciprocal tariffs is to create balance in trade between nations. If one country raises tariffs on goods from another, the affected country might respond by imposing its own tariffs on imports from the first country. This response is meant to protect local businesses, preserve jobs, and fix trade imbalances.       Reciprocal tariffs can lead to a back-and-forth increase in trade barriers, potentially resulting in a trade war that negatively impacts both economies. Such situations can disrupt supply chains, raise prices for consumers, and slow down economic growth. It is important for countries to communicate openly and work together to settle trade issues instead of turning to reciprocal tariffs.

三、作文（40 分） Taiwan is a place known for its diversity and unique characteristics, with rich cultural and natural features. If you were to introduce Taiwan to a foreigner who has never visited before, please choose ONLY ONE of the following aspects to focus on: (1) Democratic politics and social development (2) Natural ecology and geographical environment (3) Lifestyle, cultural, and traditions Select one aspect and explain what you believe best represents the characteristics and values of Taiwan in approximately 250-300 words.

二、中譯英（30 分） 近年來臺灣詐騙集團案件越來越多，許多年輕人遭誘騙前往柬埔寨工作 或投資而受害。警方指出，詐騙集團常透過社群媒體或私人訊息聯絡受 害者，使用的話術包括宣稱提供高薪工作機會、海外投資項目或代購海 外貨品以獲利等，吸引年輕人前往國外。根據警方調查，約有 1,000 名 臺灣年輕人每月前往柬埔寨，但其中僅約 100 人返回。為防止類似事件 發生，警方已加強機場查緝，在桃園國際機場攔截購買單程機票前往柬 埔寨或泰國的年輕旅客，了解行程目的並提供警示資訊。警方表示，此 舉旨在保護民眾安全，提醒民眾警惕陌生工作或投資邀約，避免落入詐 騙陷阱。

一、英譯中（30 分） Taiwanese tea has a history dating back to the 18th century. Traditional tea drinking emphasizes hot brewing and the use of various utensils, which led to it being called “old men’s tea,” implying that only the elderly had the time to savor it. In the late 20th century, Taiwan’s tea culture saw a new development with the emergence of bubble tea, a hand-shaken iced tea combined with tapioca pearls, quickly gaining popularity among younger generations as a trendy beverage. Bubble tea retained elements of traditional Taiwanese tea while adding creativity and fun, making it more appealing to modern youth. Since the 1990s, the trend has spread beyond Taiwan, first to neighboring Asian countries and then globally. With its customizable nature, bubble tea has been widely embraced around the world. It also becomes a recognizable symbol of Taiwanese culture, and has secured a strong presence on the global stage.

四、英文作文：請根據下列說明寫一篇約 300 字的英文作文（40 分） Do you think any Taiwanese town or city is retiree-friendly or not? Choose one and explain your choice. Defend your argument (whether for or against). Make sure that you provide detailed and concrete descriptions of the place, administration, and facilities to support your argument.

三、應用文撰寫：請根據下列的資訊寫一篇英文新聞稿（20 分） 文山第一分局木新派出所日前接獲報案，指稱在木新路三段一帶公園旁 有一名疑似迷途的婦人於該處徘徊。員警立即展開協助，並透過調閱沿 線監視器釐清婦人行蹤，順利聯繫家屬將其帶回。 警員接獲報案後立即趕抵現場。發現熱心民眾正陪同吳姓老婦坐在路旁 人行道，婦人僅反覆表示「不知道路回家」 ，神情顯得有些不知所措。警 方察覺吳婦雖然衣著單薄，但體態狀況良好，研判可能是外出時迷失方 向，遂由洪員循線調閱監視器畫面，反向追查其行走路線，最終成功找 到婦人住處並護送其平安返家。 文山第一分局呼籲，家中若有失智或年長者，家屬應多加留意行蹤，避 免讓其單獨外出，也可在衣物上繡上姓名、電話，或申請愛心手鍊，以 利熱心民眾或警方協助聯繫返家，降低意外風險，共同守護長者安全。

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