二、將下列中文翻譯成英文。（30 分）  

   在很多方面，國際貿易和休閒旅遊兩者的快速成長已經把民航系統緊繃到最大 極限，保全訓練是其中一項。即使在資金和資源都很充沛的已開發國家，訓練的費 用也仍然是個爭端。這個情況在非洲新興的航空市場更形尖銳。資源的侷限和技術 能力的不足提供給恐怖份子進入系統的極佳機會，讓他們得以完成令人髮指的目 的。許多國家已經開始跟相關產業合作矯正第一線的保全缺失，企圖解決這個關注 的問題。現在已經有了圍籬、X 光安檢機和保安人員的經費來減低這些缺失。然而 最大的問題仍然是缺乏足以勝任領導統御和戰略方針的中階和資深管理人才。

一、將下列英文翻譯成中文。（20 分）     Diaspora, literally “to sow or scatter,” is historically specific to the forcible expulsion of Jewish people from Babylon, and it is often associated with a sense of loss as well as a longing to return to a homeland. Israel is the archetype practitioner of diaspora diplomacy, given that under Judaism all those people who believe in that faith are automatically endowed with a “right of return to Israel.” The global Jewish community mobilizes itself in favor of Israel, with political, material, and moral support. In the United States the Jewish lobby is a strong political force, which also dominates the media and large segments of business. This factor conditions the US position on the Arab-Israel issue, which in the eyes of many undermines US credibility in the Islamic world. From the perspective of diaspora diplomacy, Israel enjoys privileges that are not available to other states, because they cannot mobilize a similar degree of political support.

三、英文作文： （40 分） What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a lease notarized? Please elucidate.

二、請將以下中文翻譯為英文： （30 分） 所謂定型化契約，係指以一方當事人預先擬定之條款為内容而訂立之契約。 其特色在於，他方必須接受該條款，而無商量餘地。根據消費者保護法 第 11 條至第 17 條之 1、金融消費者保護法第 7 條及民法第 247 條之 1， 定型化契約應符合公平合理、平等互惠及誠實信用，始為有效。

一、請將下列英文翻譯為中文： （30 分） Legal education plays a crucial role in our democratic society based on the rule of law. A full and rich legal education ensures the quality of legal professionals. In Taiwan, since the beginning of this century, we have seen significant improvements in law teaching and learning, as well as the national examinations for different legal professionals. Nevertheless, the world is changing fast and technology is growing exponentially, it is important that law schools and teachers must adapt to the new environment. The use of advanced technology, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), to assist teaching is unavoidable. Law teachers should, through on-the-job training, understand the inner workings of AI in order to maximize its benefits.

三、英文作文。 （60分） As a notary public, you may encounter many challenges from your clients, such as the customer’s false identity or incredible witness. Please identify at least three issues you may be faced with and tell us how you will deal with these challenges.

二、請將以下中文翻譯成英文。（20分） 什麼是公證書？公證書是由法律專家，也就是公證人，依據法律所準備 的正式文件。由於此為正式文件，除了具有高度證明力外，如果義務人 （如債務人）未能履行義務，就有可能被強制執行其不動產、動產或任 何可處分的資產，無需任何法院先為裁判。公證書涵蓋以下種類：(一)公證遺囑／遺囑文件；(二)有關金錢借貸契約之公證書；(三)與離婚有關之 精神損害賠償或子女扶養費支付之公證書；(四)有關土地或房屋租賃之公證書。

一、請將下列英文翻譯成中文。 （20分）       Children travelling overseas with only one parent or by themselves often require a Notarised Parental Consent form to enter a country. Your child may be able to leave this country freely (unless they are on the Federal Police (FP) airport watch list), entering another country may not be as easy. The reason is that some countries take a stricter approach in order to help prevent international child abduction. A Parental Consent form is required to be signed by the parent/s or guardian/s who will not be travelling with the child overseas. It confirms that the child’s travel plans are agreed to, and that it is known that the child will be travelling with the other parent or a third party adult like a grandparent, aunt or uncle. Even though consent forms may be different for each country, all forms will contain information about the child and the adult travelling with them.

三、英文作文。 （60分） As a notary public, you may encounter many challenges from your clients, such as the customer’s false identity or incredible witness. Please identify at least three issues you may be faced with and tell us how you will deal with these challenges.

二、請將以下中文翻譯成英文。（20分） 什麼是公證書？公證書是由法律專家，也就是公證人，依據法律所準備 的正式文件。由於此為正式文件，除了具有高度證明力外，如果義務人 （如債務人）未能履行義務，就有可能被強制執行其不動產、動產或任 何可處分的資產，無需任何法院先為裁判。公證書涵蓋以下種類：(一)公 證遺囑／遺囑文件；(二)有關金錢借貸契約之公證書；(三)與離婚有關之 精神損害賠償或子女扶養費支付之公證書；(四)有關土地或房屋租賃之公 證書。

一、請將下列英文翻譯成中文。 （20分） Children travelling overseas with only one parent or by themselves often require a Notarised Parental Consent form to enter a country. Your child may be able to leave this country freely (unless they are on the Federal Police (FP) airport watch list), entering another country may not be as easy. The reason is that some countries take a stricter approach in order to help prevent international child abduction. A Parental Consent form is required to be signed by the parent/s or guardian/s who will not be travelling with the child overseas. It confirms that the child’s travel plans are agreed to, and that it is known that the child will be travelling with the other parent or a third party adult like a grandparent, aunt or uncle. Even though consent forms may be different for each country, all forms will contain information about the child and the adult travelling with them.

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