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申論題資訊

試卷:110年 - 110 國立清華大學碩士班考試入學試題_生命科學院/丙組(計算生物與人工智慧組):近代物理#104511
科目:研究所、轉學考(插大)-近代物理學
年份:110年
排序:0

申論題內容

4.(30%) In a one-dimensional energy well with infinite walls as shown below, the wavelength 2 of a particle is limited by the size L of the well with the following relationship:61b1c5433ebc6.jpg . A. Use de Broglie's wave-particle duality 61b1c56871985.jpg to show that the allowed energy E of the particle is given by 61b1c5b4eb6a5.jpg  .B.What is a "zero-point energy"? Why is the zero-point energy necessary according to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle? C. If a particle is at the n=4 energy state, what is the probability of finding the particle between61b1c608dbac2.jpgL?
61b1c62e4c68e.jpg