5.Chinese-to-English Translation:
湧入的俄羅斯旅客為土耳其的旅遊業注入強心針，遊客數增加超過 5 倍。土耳其的 18 個聯合國教科文組織世界遺產涵蓋了令人驚嘆的海濱景致、建築奇觀、古代遺址和溫泉，這裡絕對是愛冒險旅行者的理想目的地。

6.Chinese-to-English Translation:為應對加劇的競爭，執行長試著多角化受益來源，並減輕其對交易和證券的依賴。他所進行的一項作法是率領進軍消費金融領域的積極拓展計劃。

7.Chinese-to-English Translation:每個世代都會面對一種徹底改變世界的技術。預測未來挺難的，但是許多人認為人工智慧將成為這一代的決定性技術。人工智慧已經進入我們生活的許多領域，其影響力預計只會增長。

8.Chinese-to-English Translation:在南韓盛行的吃播主工作，大概是從網路興起的最有趣的職業之一。吃播主直播自己大啖美味、古怪而且有時極度辛辣的食物，為的是取悅他人。更受歡迎的吃播主藉由獲得廣告主和贊助商的支持，成功地進一步從直播內容賺錢。

9. Reorder the sentences to create a logical article. Provide only the sequence of letters. (e.g. A, B, C, D, E, F……)(A) The main island has experienced an explosion in wild green iguana populations.(B) What makes a species “invasive”? The species in question isn’t endemic to the local environment, but adapts remarkably well, and spreads aggressively through others’ habitats.(C) As for Taiwan’s green iguanas, we presume the original wild generation was comprised of pets released by irresponsible owners.(D) Though harmless individually, in their current numbers they are endangering local plants and other animals.(E) We should opt for native species over exotic ones. If we can be cautious with the choices we make, we can help to fight off invaders in our ecosystems.(F) Species that do this with the potential to cause harm are labeled invasive. They can be any living thing from insects to reptiles to even plants and fungi.(G) We may have heard the phrase “breeding like rabbits” before, but in Taiwan, “breeding like iguanas” might be more apt.(H) Officials are working to curb their numbers, but the lizards are just one example of the invasive species, which can seriously do harm to the ecosystems.(I) The way that non-native organisms arrive in other ecosystems is mainly through human activity.(J) Coping with the numbers of invasive species is an uphill battle, but it’s one we can help with.

10.Essay Question:With the development of digital tools and platforms, many English learning apps and online resources can help students learn according to their individual needs. Please explain how you would use digital tools to implement differentiated learning and provide personalized learning plans for students of varying proficiency levels.

11.Essay Question:In the context of senior high school education in Taiwan, conflicts between parents, teachers, and students often arise due to different reasons. As an English teacher, how would you address conflicts when a student or parent expresses dissatisfaction with your teaching methods or assessment practices? Please explain your approach to resolving such conflicts while maintaining positive teacher-student relationships and parent cooperation.

12.Activity Design:Please use the following article to design a competency-based English activity that is appropriate for vocational high school seniors. The activity should include a clear learning objective, a student worksheet, and an assessment method.Technology has advanced by leaps and bounds in recent years, especially when it comes to virtual reality (VR). Since its formation in 1968, virtual reality has evolved to include exceptional features that span many uses. Apart from gaming, VR facilitates various types of digital encounters and brings enrichment to our online experiences. It led to a marvel called the metaverse, an engaging environment that reproduces locations, activities, and situations we already have in the real world, as well as offering totally new realities for us to explore.After customizing an avatar, a representative digital version of themselves, users can dive right into the metaverse. In this artificial world, people can connect socially with others, and even make purchases. They may even visit a virtual destination and wander around this reproduced reality at their leisure.The metaverse is much more than an online entertainment space, though. It has potential applications for the educational field as well. Imagine a group of applications for educational field as well. Imagine a group of students from Tokyo taking a virtual class trip to Egypt. They’d be able to explore every aspect of the Pyramids of Giza from their very own classroom! Museums, remote locations, and natural wonders could all be experienced in the comfort of your own home. And just think of how useful it could be to modern medicine. Someone with a rare disease would be able to access aspecialist anywhere in the world. They would be able to see a doctor from their own home.And although this imitation realm has an array of uses other than recreational ones, some remain skeptical. Technology is never perfect, and always carries with it some negatives. In the case of the metaverse, one major worry is that people will soon no longer be able to distinguish between reality and illusion.

 (1) 已知二氫氧化物:A(OH)3及B(OH)2的Ksp分別為及。假設有一含0.01 M及0.1M的溶液,被逐漸滴入稀鹼溶液以改變其pH值,問若欲使其一發生沉澱,但另一卻不沉澱的pH 值應坐落那個範圍內?(log2=0.301, log 3 = 0.477)

(2) 0.09M MgCl2及0.33M NH4Cl 的溶液中,加入氨水則濃度至少為若干M才能發生的沉澱生成?(NH3之為,Mg(OH)2之Ksp為)

(1)此時的比值為何?

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