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28 一般來說,濕溫忌用攻下之法,恐下之過早而致脾陽下陷轉為洞泄。但若出現下列何種證型時,最 宜以枳實導滯丸緩下其邪? (A)陽明熱結兼濕 (B)濕熱中阻 (C)濕熱挾滯,內阻胃腸 (D)熱滯陽明,濕困太陰

7. 以下四例台灣史前文化遺址及其出土之重要發現,在文化名稱與考古 出土品/出土遺跡之配對上,何者有誤? (A) 卑南文化、人獸形玉玦 (B) 十三行文化、人面陶罐 (C) 圓山文化、貝塚 (D) 牛罵頭文化、船舶殘骸

15. 某有機物只由碳、氫原子組成,取此有機物蒸氣 15 毫升與 100 毫升氧氣在常溫下混合,經點火完全燃燒後回復至原溫度,產生氣體體積為 70 毫升,將此氣體通過 KOH(aq)後體積變為 25 毫升,則此有機化合物為下列何者?(A) C3H6 (B) C3H8 (C) C4H8 (D) C4H10

20.依據藥師法及管制藥品管理條例,下列敘述何者正確?(A)麻醉藥品得由藥師及藥劑生調劑(B)藥師調劑,如藥品未備或缺乏時,得以他藥替代(C)藥師應親自主持其所經營之藥局業務,受理醫師處方或依中華藥典、國民處方選輯之處方調劑(D)藥師執業以一處為限,報備支援以藥商為限

21.依據藥事法,有關西藥、中藥販賣業者之敘述,下列何者正確?(A)兼任藥師可以駐店管理西藥販賣業者之藥品及其買賣(B)專任藥劑生可以駐店管理西藥販賣業者售賣麻醉藥品(C)專任中醫師可以駐店管理中藥販賣業者之藥品及其買賣(D)分設營業處所,得無需聘請藥師駐店管理

33. Long-term potentiation (LTP) represents a fundamental cellular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Which of the following best describes a critical requirement for the induction of early-phase LTP? (A) Sustained activation of NMDA receptors leading to Ca2+ influx, which directly promotes rapid insertion of AMPA receptors into the postsynaptic membrane. (B) Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptors following postsynaptic depolarization, which triggers the translocation of additional AMPA receptors to the postsynaptic membrane via calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) signaling. (C) Increased presynaptic glutamate release caused by enhanced vesicle docking, which by itself is sufficient to maintain persistent synaptic potentiation. (D) Activation of postsynaptic glycine receptor chloride channels, which leads to the depolarization that relieves the Mg2+ block of NMDA receptors. (E) Immediate activation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB)-dependent gene transcription in the absence of Ca2+ influx, which primes neurons for later potentiation.