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19. 勞工工作時右手嚴重受傷,住院醫療期間公司應按下列何者給予職業災害補償? (A)前6個月平均工資 (B)前1年平均工資 (C)原領工資 (D)基本工資

9. If the provision of national defense were left entirely to the private market, it would be under-provided primarily because: (A) The marginal cost of providing defense to an additional citizen is extremely high, making it unprofitable for private firms. (B) The marginal social benefit of defense is the horizontal sum of all individual demand curves, which private firms cannot calculate. (C) The government possesses an absolute advantage in military technology, creating an insurmountable barrier to entry for private firms. (D) Individual willingness to pay cannot be captured by a market price, as consumers have no incentive to reveal their true valuation of the good.

10. Consider the market for "Inferior Good X." Assume the following three events happen simultaneously: ✓ Consumer average income levels significantly increase. ✓ A new production technology is adopted that reduces the marginal cost of producing Good X. ✓ The price of a complementary good for X decreases. Which of the following is true regarding the new equilibrium? (A) The equilibrium price will definitely decrease, but the effect on quantity is ambiguous. (B) The equilibrium quantity will definitely increase, but the effect on price is ambiguous. (C) The equilibrium price will definitely increase, but the effect on quantity is ambiguous. (D) Both the equilibrium price and quantity are ambiguous without knowing the magnitude of the shifts.