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107年 - 107 大學入學考試中心_學科能力測驗：英文#67782

科目：高中(學測,指考)◆英文 | 年份：107年 | 選擇題數：56 | 申論題數：3

試卷資訊

所屬科目：高中(學測,指考)◆英文

選擇題 (56)

1. Mangoes are a _____ fruit here in Taiwan; most of them reach their peak of sweetness in July. (A) mature (B) usual (C) seasonal (D) particular
2. Writing term papers and giving oral reports are typical course _____ for college students. (A) requirements (B) techniques (C) situations (D) principles
3. If we work hard to _____ our dreams when we are young, we will not feel that we missed out on something when we get old. (A) distribute (B) fulfill (C) convince (D) monitor
4. Few people will trust you if you continue making _____ promises and never make efforts to keep them. (A) chilly (B) liberal (C) hollow (D) definite
5. Becky _____ her ankle while she was playing tennis last week. Now it still hurts badly. (A) slipped (B) dumped (C) twisted (D) recovered
6. Research shows that men and women usually think differently. For example, they have quite different _____ about what marriage means in their life. (A) decisions (B) beliefs (C) styles (D) degrees
7. The new manager is very _____. For instance, the employees are given much shorter deadlines for the same tasks than before. (A) persuasive (B) tolerable (C) suspicious (D) demanding
8. While the couple were looking _____ for their missing children, the kids were actually having fun in the woods nearby. (A) anxiously (B) precisely (C) evidently (D) distinctly
9. After delivering a very powerful speech, the award winner was _____ by a group of fans asking for her signature. (A) deposited (B) reserved (C) vanished (D) surrounded
10. The interviewees were trying very hard to _____ the interviewers that they were very capable and should be given the job. (A) credit (B) impress (C) relieve (D) acquire
11. After the first snow of the year, the entire grassland disappeared under a _____ of snow. (A) flake (B) blossom (C) blanket (D) flash
12. Peter likes books with wide _____, which provide him with enough space to write notes. (A) angles (B) margins (C) exceptions (D) limitations
13. At the beginning of the semester, the teacher told the students that late assignments would receive a low grade as a _____. (A) hardship (B) comment (C) bargain (D) penalty
14. Various studies have been _____ in this hospital to explore the link between a high-fat diet and cancer. (A) conducted (B) confirmed (C) implied (D) improved
15. Intense, fast-moving fires raged across much of California last week. The _____ firestorm has claimed the lives of thirty people. (A) efficient (B) reliable (C) massive (D) adequate
16. (A) more (B) less (C) better (D) worse
17. (A) spark (B) carve (C) drill (D) grind
18. (A) refer to (B) answer for (C) take part in (D) put up with
19. (A) if (B) but (C) where (D) which
20. (A) into (B) without (C) under (D) beyond
21. (A) For (B) While (C) In case (D) As long as
22. (A) equipment (B) ingredient (C) product (D) resource
23. (A) get away with (B) clean up after (C) run out of (D) look down upon
24. (A) pollute (B) polluting (C) polluted (D) pollution
25. (A) unneeded (B) overthrown (C) excluded (D) disconnected
26. (A) what (B) why (C) when (D) which
27. (A) apart (B) absent (C) alone (D) asleep
28. (A) related to (B) aside from (C) more than (D) nothing but
29. (A) In other words (B) By no means (C) At any cost (D) On the contrary
30. (A) such as (B) regardless of (C) with respect to (D) on behalf of
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31 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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32 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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33 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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34 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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35 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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36 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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37 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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38 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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39 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
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40 (AB) account (AC) appeared (AD) competing (AE) contained (BC) replaced (BD) secret (BE) successful (CD) tastes (DE) treats
41. What is this passage mainly about? (A) The design of the White House. (B) The location of the White House. (C) The importance of the White House. (D) The history of the White House.
42. What does “this practice” refer to in the second paragraph? (A) Holding an inaugural open house. (B) Accommodating the crowds comfortably. (C) Decorating the White House. (D) Joining in the swearing-in ceremony.
43. Who initiated the construction of the White House? (A) John Adams. (B) James Hoban. (C) George Washington. (D) Thomas Jefferson.
44. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the White House? (A) The White House has had several names. (B) The designer of the White House was an American president. (C) People were not allowed to visit the White House during wartime. (D) The White House is located in a district not larger than ten miles square.
45. What is this passage mainly about? (A) West Nile and methods to fight it. (B) West Nile and governmental efficiency. (C) West Nile and the conditions its virus thrives in. (D) West Nile and its relation to tropical diseases.
46. Which of the following statements is true about West Nile? (A) Its symptoms usually appear within two weeks. (B) It is spread through air and water in tropical areas. (C) Over 20% of people who contract it will suffer severe symptoms. (D) It comes from direct human contact with birds infected with the virus.
47. What did Dallas County do to fight off West Nile? (A) They sprayed pesticide from the air. (B) They asked citizens to stay away from dead birds. (C) They encouraged citizens to get vaccinations. (D) They drained the swimming pools in the county.
48. Which of the following is a reason why Dallas was hit most seriously in the U.S. in 2012? (A) The increasing population in Texas raised the risk of contracting the disease. (B) The government did not issue a warning about the disease in time. (C) The residents worried about the county’s decision and action. (D) The weather of the previous winter was not as cold as usual.
49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “arid” in the first paragraph? (A) Occupied. (B) Isolated. (C) Dry. (D) Remote.
50. What is the second paragraph mainly about? (A) The high cost of desalinating seawater. (B) The major chemical characteristics of seawater. (C) The urgent need to turn seawater into fresh water. (D) The amount of energy produced in the desalination of seawater.
51. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) Mixing salt with water is not as easy as removing salt from seawater. (B) Desalinating seawater may kill some sea creatures and disturb the food chain. (C) Covering 70% of the Earth, the ocean has always satisfied human needs for water. (D) The increasing population in Saudi Arabia has resulted in shortages of fresh water.
52. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the future of desalination? (A) Amazed. (B) Doubtful. (C) Conservative. (D) Hopeful.
53. Which of the following titles best describes the main idea of this passage? (A) The Origin of Lullabies (B) The Functions of Lullabies (C) Threatening Lullabies (D) Sleep-Inducing Lullabies
54. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “undertones” in the first paragraph? (A) Consequences. (B) Vocals. (C) Whispers. (D) Messages.
55. What does the author use to support the idea that lullabies can have a soothing effect? (A) Research reports. (B) Examples found in history. (C) Stories of caretakers. (D) The author’s personal experiences.
56. According to this passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) Scary lullabies better help babies fall asleep. (B) Mothers prefer to sing lullabies with a joyful melody. (C) Lullabies comfort not only the baby but also the mother. (D) Babies react to both the music and the lyrics of lullabies.

申論題 (3)

一 、 中譯英 （ 占 8 分 ） 1. 近年來，有越來越多超級颱風，通常造成嚴重災害。
2. 颱風來襲時，我們應準備足夠的食物，並待在室內，若有必要，應迅速移動至安全的地方。
二、英文 作 文 （ 占 2 0分 ） 說明︰1.依提示在「答案卷」上寫一篇英文作文。 2.文長至少120個單詞（words）。 提示︰排隊雖是生活中常有的經驗，但我們也常看到民眾因一時好奇或基於嘗鮮心理而出現大排 長龍（form a long line）的現象，例如景點初次開放或媒體介紹某家美食餐廳後，人們便蜂 擁而至。請以此種一窩蜂式的「排隊現象」為題，寫一篇英文作文。第一段，以個人、親友 的經驗或報導所聞為例，試描述這種排隊情形；第二段，說明自己對此現象的心得或感想。