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108年 - 108 新北市國民小學暨幼兒園教師甄選_專門知能：英語科#76560

科目：教甄◆英文-國小 | 年份：108年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆英文-國小

選擇題 (40)

21. Fair trade is an attempt to combat _____ of workers by big companies. (A) exploration (B) protection (C) exploitation (D) unionization
22. John is such a _____. He pays his boss compliments all the time. (A) pedant (B) philanthropist (C) savant (D) sycophant
23. Though the English alphabet has only 26 letters, there are actually some 44 speech sounds. These 44 sounds can be represented in about 350 different ways; hence English can become a _____ challenge for children when they try to “crack the code.” (A) figurative (B) formational (C) formative (D) formidable
24. In picture book discourse, authorship is often a _____ between word-maker and image-maker. Until recently, the author of the verbal text was deemed to hold chief responsibility for the picture book, while the image-maker was viewed as secondary. (A) collocation (B) collaboration (C) corporation (D) corroboration
25. After the gold ore gave out, Chiufen’s mining industry _____. But the residents discovered a new gold mine in the form of souvenir shops, teahouses, art galleries and fine restaurants. (A) collapsed (B) collided (C) collocated (D) colonized
26. In most remote places access to health care is limited and the quality of services is _____. (A) brandy (B) moody (C) shoddy (D) trendy
27. One of the welcome policies in his first years was to cut energy subsidies; that produced some of the room for the _____ infrastructure budget. (A) expanded (B) expedited (C) expended (D) expatriated
28. “One size fits all” teaching is a thing of the past. The nurturing of critical thinking is _____ in today’s global student. (A) marginal (B) negligible (C) paramount (D) peripheral
29. Nestle S.A. and Starbucks Corporation are joining forces to ___ their coffee empires. (A) cater (B) diminish (C) revitalize (D) rival
30. With no _____ instructions about what to work on, the sixth graders chatted among themselves after the teacher left the laboratory. (A) sordid (B) explicit (C) pliable (D) mutant 
II. Language Teaching Pedagogy: Choose the answer that best fits the given text. 
Questions 31-41
31. The set of relationships between the writing system and the sound system of an alphabetic language is called _____. (A) phonology (B) phonics (C) orthography (D) morphology
32. The _____ model of teaching follows a “I do it,” “We do it,” “You do it together,” and “You do it alone” sequence of instruction. (A) differentiated instruction (B) gradual release of responsibility (C) cooperative learning (D) reciprocal instruction
33. This statement “Learning a language is like growing a tooth” would be favored by _____ view of language development. (A) innatist (C) behaviorist (B) constructivist (D) social interactionist
34. When children attend to the actual print itself, they use several sources of information known as cues. What cues are provided in the following scenario? When reading a Big Book to students, the instructor masks a word that contains a word she wants to review. She has children predict the word, and then reveal one letter at a time in the word as children confirm or change their predictions. (A) Graphophonic cues and syntactic cues. (B) Graphophonic cues, syntactic cues and pictorial cues. (C) Graphophonic cues, syntactic cues and semantic cues. (D) Graphophonic cues, syntactic cues, semantic cues, and pictorial cues.
35. Which of the following strategies would be most effective in promoting first-grade children’s ability to recognize and name letters of the alphabet? (A) The teacher posts the entire alphabet around the room in several different formats. (B) The teacher says the name of a letter while the children each trace its shape on a cutout letter. (C) The teacher reads aloud to the children from books that contain mostly words follow phonics patterns. (D) The teacher emphasizes the initial sounds of words when reading to the children.
36. A sixth-grade teacher works with a group of students whose English language abilities vary. Which of the following would be the most appropriate method for evaluating the progress of students who are at different proficiency levels in English? (A) Select language achievement tests that allow the teacher find out students’ levels. (B) Use multiple measures, such as observations, test scores, and samples of daily work. (C) Establish a grading curve and distributing students’ test results along the curve. (D) Assess students only in the areas in which they have achieved competence.
37. Which statement about Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is NOT true? (A) Activities typically involve students in real or realistic communication. (B) Role-plays and simulation are common in the classroom. (C) Repetitions and drills are emphasized for communication. (D) Target language is emphasized in the classroom.
38. According to Krashen, learners’ anxiety, self-confidence, and stress can influence their learning. What is it about? (A) The affective filter. (C) The monitoring hypothesis. (B) The modified output. (D) The language acquisition device.
39. Which of the following statements about phonemic awareness is correct? (A) It is the ability to hear and spell out the sounds in written words. (B) It is the speech sounds that constitute the components of a language. (C) It helps people to read by correlating sounds with symbols. (D) It is ability to hear, identify, move or change sounds in spoken words.
40. Which of the following would NOT be a good suggestion for group practice? (A) Structure the activity with clear working procedures and outcomes. (B) Show children how to do it and involve them in the demonstrations. (C) Pay attention to language mistakes and correct them immediately. (D) Engage children through having a meaningful purpose for the activity.
41. “Learners can identify the different organs that integrate the human digestive system” and “Learners can read and understand a written text dealing with human digestion” are the two major aims of Mr. Robinson’s lesson plan. Which teaching method best supports his lesson? (A) Problem-based learning. (B) Project-based learning. (C) Content and language integrated learning. (D) Computer assisted language teaching.
42. (A) footage (B) foothills (C) footloose (D) footsteps
43. (A) recounts (B) relegates (C) relents (D) relocates
44. (A) committal (B) commitment (C) committed (D) committing
45. (A) lie-in (B) lien (C) liege (D) support
46. (A) wipe (B) wire (C) wiring (D) worn
47. (A) forthcoming (B) intrinsic (C) hilarious (D) ingenious
48. (A) ahead of (B) for fear of (C) referring to (D) left behind
49. (A) unique (B) original (C) solitary (D) diverse
50. (A) closing the gap between (B) coming up with (C) picking up (D) turning down
51. (A) which (B) with which (C) of which (D) what
52. Which of the following books is this passage probably from? (A) Introduction to Children’s Literature (B) The Biography of John Amos Comenius (C) Sputnik and Its Influences (D) Illustrations in Informational Books
53. Which of the following is NOT true? (A) The first picture book was also an informational book. (B) The launch of Sputnik led to the growth of informational picture books. (C) The Puritan Movement led to the growth of informational books for children. (D) There are usually more illustrations than text in informational books.
54. What is the tone of the author? (A) Professional and neutral. (B) Cheerful and joyful. (C) Sarcastic and bitter. (D) Doubtful and unsure.
55. Which of the following is a synonym for “funneled”? (A) saved (B) poured (C) splurged (D) reduced
56. What is the best title for this article? (A) AI reboots the dementia’s language learning. (B) AI research platform fosters visual reinforcement learning. (C) AI-powered language learning promises to fast-track fluency. (D) AI facilitates a child’s first language acquisition process.
57. What is true about the AI-powered platform? (A) With the AI-powered platform, you can fluently speak a new language in 200 hours. (B) The AI-powered platform can assist you to learn algorithms in a new language. (C) The first twenty-minute lessons offered by the AI-powered platform are totally free. (D) The lessons provided by the AI-powered platform are tailored to individual learners.
58. What statement best describes Campbell’s beliefs on language learning? (A) The more oral practice you have each day, the more fluent speaker you will become. (B) Learning a new foreign language requires a special talent. (C) Exposure to the grammar rules speeds up language learning. (D) It is difficult to remember the large amount of words necessary to be competent in a new language.
59. Why is Conrad considered as a successful gadget in language learning? (A) Learners are provided with controlled and guided writing practice. (B) Learners have verbal interaction with native English speakers. (C) Learners are exposed to rich input and output. (D) Learners receive immediate and individual feedback about articulation.
60. Which does “but not on instruction itself” in the last sentence imply? (A) Effective instruction should include activities that are meaningful and relevant to learners. (B) It is necessary to work hard in taking the language lessons. (C) There is a need for continuity of primary and secondary school English curriculum. (D) Teachers should always give learners a listening task.

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