阿摩線上測驗
17 下列何種酏劑(Elixir)之含醇量最高？
(A) Digoxin elixir
(B) Phenobarbital elixir
(C) Terpin hydrate elixir
(D) Diphenhydramine HCl elixir
答案：登入後查看
統計： A(34), B(61), C(108), D(25), E(0) #466653
統計： A(34), B(61), C(108), D(25), E(0) #466653
詳解 (共 3 筆)
喵喵尼哥
#6458441
各種酏劑（Elixirs）含醇量比較
| 酏劑名稱 | 含醇量 (v/v) | 備註 |
|---|---|---|
| Terpin hydrate elixir | 約 42% | 酒精含量最高，用作祛痰劑 |
| Digoxin elixir | 約 10% | 用於強心劑治療，小兒劑型 |
| Phenobarbital elixir | 約 15% | 鎮靜作用 |
| Diphenhydramine HCl elixir | 約 14% | 抗組織胺藥、常見於過敏性鼻炎 |
《Ansels-Pharmaceutical-Dosage-Forms-and-Drug-Delivery-Systems, 10th Edition》
Terpin Hydrate Elixir
"... contains approximately 42% alcohol, which accounts for its solubilizing capacity and preservation."
Phenobarbital Elixir
"... contains approximately 14–15% alcohol as solvent and preservative."
Diphenhydramine HCl Elixir
"... usually formulated with 14% alcohol."
Digoxin Elixir
"... pediatric digoxin elixir contains 10% alcohol."
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