18.
(A) contribute
(B) attribute
(C) indoctrinate
(D) generate
(E) accelerate

14. (A) ethnic (B) ethos (C) ethane (D) ether (E) ethics

15. (A) consent (B) consensus (C) concord (D) congruous (E) continue

16. (A) Indubitably (B) Hereafter (C)Negligently (D) Nevertheless (E) Ultimately

17. (A) uptake (B) usurp (C)diatribe (D) diligence(E) defiance

19. (A) roused from (B) arose from (C) retaliated on (D) adhered to (E) afflicted with

20. (A) regardless(B) et cetera(C) in vivo(D) in vitro(E) instead

21. Based on the information in the passage, which of the following is true? (A) Physicians who paid no attention to antiracism education, structural competency and advocacy emanated from the shortage of on-reserve physicians and space set aside in hospitals for the Indigenous ceremony.(B) A health equity gap for Indigenous people is evidenced by documented rates of type 2 diabetes in the world approximately a quarter higher in Indigenous compared with non-Indigenous populations.(C) Doctor-patient ratios for Indigenous people across Canada did not reflect doctor shortages, based on reports of physicians who took a genuine interest in Indigenous patients with disproportionate rates of diabetes.(D) Rushed appointments and negative judgments regarding Indigenous customs created a lack of confidence in the health system and led to Indigenous patients not disclosing all of their symptoms. (E) Indigenous patients wanted services provided in their communities or in the examination rooms of hospitals for clinical interactions, as Indigenous families always came to hospitals in support of a patient.

22. According to the passage which of the following is not true? (A) Health inequities that emerged under the influence of colonization in Canada include differences in the social determinants of health, social exclusion, political marginalization, and historical trauma.(B) Indigenous patients with type 2 diabetes in Canada did not have access to the same interventions offered to non-Indigenous patients, but it was always possible to practice the Indigenous ceremony in hospitals when confined to a bed.(C) Negative judgments about Indigenous customs and communities created a lack of confidence in the health system and provider in Canada.(D) It is not uncommon for Indigenous extended families to visit patients with type 2 diabetes in hospitals in Canada.(E) Indigenous patients questioned doctor-patient ratios for Indigenous people across Canada, based on their experiences that each visit to a clinic off-reserve could lead to interacting with a new provider, retelling one's history, and leaving with another care plan.

23. Which of the following instances of unsafe health care is not discussed, either directly or indirectly, in the passage? (A) Physicians coming and going from community (B) Denied ability to practice ceremony (C) Frustration with the daily challenges that affect coping with long queues (D) Past experiences influenced faith in health care (E) What used to be hemochromatosis is now the epidemic of asthma and tuberculosis

24. The word "mitigating" as it is used in the final paragraph most nearly means ＿＿＿. (A) alleviating (B) inducting(C) instigating(D) invoking(E) militating