2 下列有關音韻歷程治療法(phonological process therapy)的敘述,何者錯誤?
(A)若個案無法發出目標音,需先以傳統動作法引導個案發出正確音
(B)透過最小配對詞組來進行訓練
(C)最後才介入符合個案年齡與音韻發展狀況的音韻歷程
(D)優先介入個案說話時出現頻率較高的音韻歷程

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統計: A(108), B(40), C(357), D(35), E(0) #1848182

詳解 (共 2 筆)

#5893094

Typically, a phonological process is selected and minimal pair contrasts are then employed. If the child can produce the minimal pair distinctions, the phonological process has been suppressed. →B選項

目標音的選擇:

  • their relative frequency of occurrence →D選項
  • the effect this process has on the client’s intelligibility, and
  • the age and phonological development of the child...earlier processes are typically targeted before later processes→C選項,需考量發展年齡並優先介入較早的音韻歷程

【補充】

  •  適合對象:
    • For the young client whose phonological system is characterized primarily by the persistence of only a limited number of phonological processes
  • 不適合的對象:
    • child who is unintelligible or who demonstrates a wide variety of phonological processes
    • cycles training, maximal oppositions, metaphon therapy may offer better possibilities.

來源:Articulatory and Phonological Impairments : A Clinical Focus,p.338

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C應該一開始就要介入,若最後才介入符合個...
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