2.下列有關譫妄（delirium）的敘述，何者最適當？
(A)老年人住院時譫妄的發生率，平均約為1.0～5.0 %
(B)失智症（dementia）是譫妄最主要的前置因子（predisposing factor）
(C)鴉片類藥物（opioids）或是抗膽鹼劑（anti-cholinergics）的使用，可有效幫助患者減少譫妄的發生
(D)身體約束（physical restraint）及benzodiazepines注射，目前被建議用於譫妄的治療

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統計： A(227), B(282), C(36), D(77), E(0) #2184427

詳解 (共 4 筆)

#5703274
Ａ)住院患者譫妄盛行率10%~50%,大...
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(B) The most common...
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(A)

Delirium and confusion have primarily been studied in hospital settings. Nearly 30 percent of older medical patients experience delirium at some time during hospitalization

Ref:https://www.uptodate.com/contents/diagnosis-of-delirium-and-confusional-states?search=delirium&topicRef=4823&source=see_link#H3 

Medications to prevent delirium — The available evidence does not support the use of medications to prevent delirium in high-risk settings such as acute care, intensive care, cardiac surgery, or other postoperative care 

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私人筆記 (共 1 筆)

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Answer: B delium pr...
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