20. 聖吉(Senge)認為一個學習型組織至少應該有五項基本修練,請問其所謂的第一項修練為何?
(A)自我超越
(B)系統思考
(C)改善心智模式
(D)團隊學習
統計: A(2662), B(1055), C(589), D(155), E(0) #32219
詳解 (共 10 筆)
第二項修煉為改善心智模式
第三個為建立共同的願景
第四項修煉為團隊的學習
第五項修煉是系統思考
第一項修練:系統思考。
第二項修練:自我超越。
第三項修練:改善心智模式。
第四項修練:建立共同願景。
第五項修練:團隊學習。 出自<教育行政學>(林天祐等,2009,心理)
(1)第一項修練:自我超越(Personal
Mastery)
(2)第二項修練:改善心智模式(Improving Mental Models)
(3)第三項修練:建立共同願景(Building Shared Vision)
(4)第四項修練:團隊學習(Teaming Learning)
(5)第五項修練:系統思考(Systems Thinking)
答案沒錯:A
陳嘉陽老師(上冊552頁)
(1)自我超越
(2)改善心智模式
(3)建立共同願景
(4)團隊學習
(5)系統思考→「第五修煉」,學習概念的核心,非第一項修煉。
聖吉(P. Senge)提出了五項修練→ 我心願學系 自我超越 改善心智模式 建立共同願景 團隊學習 系統思考
The Fifth Discipline: The Art & Practice of the Learning Organization [Paperback] Peter M. Senge (Author)
Editorial ReviewsAmazon.com ReviewPeter Senge, founder of the Center for Organizational Learning at MIT\'s Sloan School of Management, experienced an epiphany while meditating one morning back in the fall of 1987. That was the day he first saw the possibilities of a "learning organization" that used "systems thinking" as the primary tenet of a revolutionary management philosophy. He advanced the concept into this primer, originally released in 1990, written for those interested in integrating his philosophy into their corporate culture.
The Fifth Discipline has turned many readers into true believers; it remains the ideal introduction to Senge\'s carefully integrated corporate framework, which is structured around "personal mastery," "mental models," "shared vision," and "team learning." Using ideas that originate in fields from science to spirituality, Senge explains why the learning organization matters, provides an unvarnished summary of his management principals, offers some basic tools for practicing it, and shows what it\'s like to operate under this system. The book\'s concepts remain stimulating and relevant as ever. --Howard Rothman
Copyright 1990 Reed Business Information, Inc. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.