23. The newlywed couple spent two months ________ many European countries.
(A) visit
(B) to visit
(C) visiting
(D) visted
統計: A(69), B(468), C(1721), D(115), E(0) #1767418
詳解 (共 8 筆)
1. cost 的本意為「價值」,故僅限用於「主詞」為「物」時,當然也僅限用於「金錢」上。( 過去式為 cost,過去分詞也是 cost ) 句型用法: 物品 + cost(s) + 人 + $. (物)花了(人)($) It + cost(s) + 人 + $ + to + 原形動詞. 買(物)花了(人)($)
2. pay 的本意為「付錢」,故只能用於「金錢」上,當然「主詞」也只能是「人」。( 過去式為 paid,過去分詞也是 paid ) 句型用法: 人 + pay + $ + for + 物品. (人)付 $ 買(物)
3. spend 用於花費「時間、金錢」,主詞只能是「人」,其後若有第二個動詞,則只能用「動名詞」形式。( 過去式為 spent,過去分詞也是 spent ) 句型用法:
4. take 用於花費「時間」,主詞有三種可能情形,其後若有第二個動詞,則只能用「不定詞」形式。( 過去式為 took,過去分詞是 taken ) 句型用法: 1. The book cost $150. (這本書價值 150 元。) |
| 2. The book cost me $150. (這本書花了我 150 元。) |
| 3. It cost me $150 to but the book. |
| 4. I paid $150 for the book. (我花了 150 元買這本書。) |
| 5. Jeff spent NT$830 on the big dictionary.(Jeff 花 830 元買這本大字典。) |
| 6. They spend some time on the new motorcycle every day. (他們每天花一些時間在那部新機車上。) |
| 7. Jeff spent NT$2000 writing his report.(Jeff 花 2000 元寫他的報告。) |
| 8. Mike spends one hour cleaning his house every week.(Mike 每週花一個小時間打掃他的房子。) |
| 9. Mr. Lin took three hours to get home last night.(林先生昨天晚上花三個小時才回到家。) |
| 10. Getting home took Mr. Lin three hours last night. |
| 11. The trip took her a month.(這趟旅行花了她一個月時間。) |
n
cost + to
spend + Ving or on
pay + for
take + to