23. When people interact with each other, they either try to make their speech similar to that of their addressee in order to
emphasize social cohesiveness or to make it different in order to emphasize their social distinctiveness. The concept is
illustrated in _____.
(A) accommodation theory
(B) markedness theory
(C) multidimensional model
(D) parameter resetting
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統計: A(169), B(32), C(43), D(15), E(0) #3104431
統計: A(169), B(32), C(43), D(15), E(0) #3104431
詳解 (共 4 筆)
#6402916
Accommodation Theory(語言調適理論)由 Howard Giles 提出,是社會語言學中的一個重要概念。該理論說明:
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人們在互動時會調整語言風格(如口音、語速、詞彙)以:
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接近對方(convergence)→ 強調社會親近感或認同。
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遠離對方(divergence)→ 強調自己的社會身份或群體特性。
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這與題目中描述的「讓語言變相似以強調凝聚力,或變不同以強調區別性」完全對應。
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