30.

31.(A) Another crucial factor is a society’s immigration diversity. (B) Various factors have thus contributed to the phenomenon of smiling. (C) For most of recorded human history, the open smile has been deeply unfashionable. (D) A genuine smile indicates contentment, while a forced smile suggests underlying distress. (E) In fact, there is a well-known Russian proverb that goes, “Smiling with no reason is a sign of stupidity.”

32.(A) Another crucial factor is a society’s immigration diversity. (B) Various factors have thus contributed to the phenomenon of smiling. (C) For most of recorded human history, the open smile has been deeply unfashionable. (D) A genuine smile indicates contentment, while a forced smile suggests underlying distress. (E) In fact, there is a well-known Russian proverb that goes, “Smiling with no reason is a sign of stupidity.”

33.(A) Another crucial factor is a society’s immigration diversity. (B) Various factors have thus contributed to the phenomenon of smiling. (C) For most of recorded human history, the open smile has been deeply unfashionable. (D) A genuine smile indicates contentment, while a forced smile suggests underlying distress. (E) In fact, there is a well-known Russian proverb that goes, “Smiling with no reason is a sign of stupidity.”

34.(A) Another crucial factor is a society’s immigration diversity. (B) Various factors have thus contributed to the phenomenon of smiling. (C) For most of recorded human history, the open smile has been deeply unfashionable. (D) A genuine smile indicates contentment, while a forced smile suggests underlying distress. (E) In fact, there is a well-known Russian proverb that goes, “Smiling with no reason is a sign of stupidity.”

35. What is this passage mainly about? (A) A renowned Antarctic explorer. (B) The extreme weather in Antarctica. (C) A challenging voyage to Antarctica. (D) The amazing discovery of a sunken ship.

36. Which of the following idioms is closest in meaning to “exacerbated the situation” in the third paragraph? (A) Broke the ice. (B) Cost an arm and a leg. (C) Missed the boat. (D) Added fuel to the fire.

37. According to the passage, which of the following is true about Shackleton and his Antarctic expedition? (A) His journey lasted more than two years. (B) He was the first man to cross over the Antarctic. (C) His team camped out on Elephant Island for five months. (D) He sent five crew members on a lifeboat to get help from a whaling station.

38. Which of the following shows the correct route of the Endurance after leaving South Georgia?(A)(B)(C)(D)

39. Which question can the passage answer?(A) Where was the first spiral staircase constructed?(B) Who was the first designer of the spiral staircase?(C) What is the world’s most famous spiral staircase?(D) Why is the spiral staircase popular in modern times?

40. What does “them” in the third paragraph refer to?(A) Stairs. (B) Confines. (C) Attackers. (D) Defenders.

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