34. How do initiatives aimed at sustainable tourism impact Petra?
(A) They destroy the ancient landmarks.
(B) They preserve the integrity of the archaeological site.
(C) They damage the city's water management systems.
(D) They increase visitor foot traffic.
(E) They neglect conservation efforts.

30.(A) However, the field of medicine faces ongoing challenges in adapting to rapidly evolving technologies, integrating electronic health records, and addressing the ethical dilemmas posed by medical advancements. (B) The field of medicine encompasses a diverse array of specialties, from primary care to specialized areas such as cardiology, oncology, and neurology. (C) Through interdisciplinary collaboration, community engagement, and innovative approaches to care delivery, the field of medicine continues to evolve and adapt to meet the ever-changing needs of individuals and populations. (D) Beyond individual patient care, medicine extends its reach to public health initiatives aimed at promoting wellness and preventing disease on a population level. (E) Despite these advancements, the field of medicine also faces criticism for issues such as overprescribing medications, medical errors, and conflicts of interest within the healthcare industry.

31. What is the iconic landmark in Petra believed to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king? (A) The Monastery (B) The Royal Tombs (C) The Roman Theater (D) The Treasury (E) The Citadel

32. What was Petra known for during its prime? (A) Being a military fortress (B) Serving as a major trading center (C) Being a religious pilgrimage site (D) Serving as a royal residence (E) All of the above

複選題33. Which of the following statements regarding Petra is FALSE? (A) Petra flourished as a major trading hub from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE. (B) The Treasury is speculated to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king. (C) The Monastery is a prime example of Roman architecture. (D) The Royal Tombs showcase elaborate burial chambers carved into the cliffc. (E) The Roman Theater was built during the Hellenistic period.

35. What evidence suggests that the Nabateans possessed advanced architectural skills in Petra? (A) The presence of hidden treasures within the Treasury (B) The intricate facade of Treasury adorned with columns, statues, and friezes (C) The strategic location of Petra along the Silk Road (D) The erosion, vandalism, and tourism pressures faced by Petra (E) The Monastery飞 location atop a mountain peak

36. What are some characteristics of the Antarctic continent mentioned in the passage? (A) Its lush vegetation and temperate climate (B) Its frozen landscapes and severe weather conditions (C) Ks volcanic activity and tropical rainforests (D) Its arid deserts and sand dunes (E) Its dense population and urban development

37. What is unique about the Antarctic ecosystem? (A) It is the warmest continent on Earth. (B) It harbors a high concentration of human settlements. (C) It lacks any form of marine life. (D) It contains adaptations and life forms found nowhere else on the planet. (E) It experiences frequent volcanic eruptions.

38. What dominates the Antarctic landscape? (A) Dense forests and lush vegetation (B) Gigantic ice shelves and towering glaciers (C) Expansive deserts and sand dunes (D) Tropical rainforests and meandering rivers (E) Sprawling urban centers and industrial complexes

39. How does the Southern Ocean contribute to the Antarctic ecosystem? (A) It is devoid of any marine life. (B) It serves as a breeding ground for Arctic species. (C) It harbors bedrock of the Antarctic food chain. (D) It experiences rapid desertification. (E) It is heavily polluted by industrial waste.

40. From the passage, what can be inferred about the Antarctic wilderness? (A) It lacks complexity in its ecosystem. (B) It is easily understood by scientists. (C) It is characterized by its resilience. (D) It is a well-explored region. (E) It experiences mild weather conditions.