試題詳解

36. 下列關於 gut microbiota 敘述，何者正確？
(1) Development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease was influenced by host genetic polymorphisms, diet, gut microbiota
(2) Gut-liver axis plays important role in metabolism, immune system education,tolerance development and prevention of pathogen colonization
(3) Gut dysbiosis correlated with mortality in acute on chronic liver failure
(4) Decreasing gastrointestinal motility in cirrhotic patient contributes to bacterial overgrowth
(5) Fewer bacteroidetes, higher proportions of Proteobacteria and Fucobacteria were noted in cirrhotic patient
(A) (1)＋(2)
(B) (1)＋(3)
(C) (2)＋(3)＋(4)
(D) (1)＋(2)＋(3)＋(4)

(E) (1)＋(2)＋(3)＋(4)＋(5)