50. The underlined word conduct in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
(A) behave.
(B) instruct.
(C) serve as.
(D) carry out.

51. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? (A) The astronauts need a space suit to work outside the shuttle. (B) The astronauts keep themselves warm in a space suit. (C) The astronauts need a space suit to survive in space. (D) The astronauts can hardly breathe in a space suit.

52. A parachute needs to be opened because it can (A) slow down the shuttle. (B) stop the shuttle from falling. (C) make the shuttle get closer to Earth. (D) help the shuttle glide through the atmosphere.

53. The purpose of this passage is to (A) explain how people become bilingual. (B) explain how to be a better second language learner. (C) describe research into the brains of bilingual people. (D) describe the best ways to acquire languages at different ages.

54. In the study, the subjects were placed inside the MRI scanner to (A) observe the activities of the brains when they used languages. (B) observe the movements of the brains when they spoke out loud. (C) describe the functions of the areas of the brains when they slept. (D) describe the best areas of the brains for learning second languages.

55. The language center in the brain that is believed to control speech production is called (A) MRI. (B) native tongue. (C) Wernicke’s area. (D) Broca’s area.

56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE for bilingual people? (A) Those who spoke different languages used the same part of Wernicke’s area. (B) Those who spoke different languages always used the same part of Broca’s area. (C) Those who spoke the same language never used Broca’s area and Wernicke’s area. (D) Those who spoke different languages always used different parts of Wernicke’s area.

1. 室溫下，當一化學反應已達平衡時，則下列有關此平衡狀態的敘述何者正確？ (A) 反應物完全耗盡 (B) 正反應和逆反應均停止 (C) 反應物和生成物濃度必相等 (D) 正反應速率等於逆反應速率。

2. 中國大陸曾為了提高水稻產量而大量撲殺麻雀，數年之後，反而使得蝗蟲大量繁殖，吃光水稻。下列何者最可能為蝗蟲大量繁殖的主要原因？ (A) 蝗蟲的天敵減少 (B) 蝗蟲少了麻雀的競爭 (C) 環境中出現外來種的競爭 (D) 麻雀死了可供蝗蟲做為食物。

3. 下表是臺灣某地連續兩天的天氣預報內容，依據表中資料可判斷該地前後兩天的天氣變化，最可能受到下列哪一種天氣系統的影響？ (A) 暖鋒抵達 (B) 冷鋒抵達 (C) 低氣壓持續籠罩 (D) 高氣壓持續籠罩。

4. 下列各圖表示物質組成的粒子，若以 分別表示兩種不同的原子，則何種物質是元素？ 

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