9.下列有關急性肝衰竭病人重症照顧處置之敘述,何者錯誤?
(A)歐美國家最常見病因為acetaminophen引發肝毒性
(B)預防性抗生素已證明可有效減低感染率
(C)腦水腫與腦壓增高,是不良預後的指標
(D)高血鈉(>150 mmol/L)列為換肝之禁忌

答案:登入後查看
統計: A(52), B(98), C(4), D(157), E(0) #2197109

詳解 (共 2 筆)

#4034811

CONTRAINDICATIONSAlthough organ allocation is centralized, criteria and contraindications to listing for liver transplantation are often transplantation center-specific. General contraindications adopted by most centers include:

Cardiopulmonary disease that cannot be corrected and is a prohibitive risk for surgery

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

Malignancy outside of the liver not meeting oncologic criteria for cure

Hepatocellular carcinoma with metastatic spread

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Hemangiosarcoma

Anatomic abnormalities that preclude liver transplantation

Uncontrolled sepsis

Acute liver failure with a sustained intracranial pressure >50 mmHg or a cerebral perfusion pressure <40 mmHg

Persistent nonadherence with medical care

Lack of adequate social support

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#4838183

高血鈉低血鈉要去找背後的原因並矯正

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