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101年 - 師大研究所共同科目-英文#42540

科目：研究所、轉學考(插大)、學士後-英文 | 年份：101年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：研究所、轉學考(插大)、學士後-英文

選擇題 (50)

1. Firefighters had to abandon their effort to fight the fire, because the building was in danger of____________. (A)falling (B) collapsing (C)corrupting (D) deconstruction
2. By_________a clause in the contract guaranteeing a fixed price, the management was able to avoid paying for the increase in fuel costs. (A)introducing (B) implanting (C)invoking (D) inserting
3. The price of this house is still__________so you should put in another offer by adding at least 5% to your previous offer. (A)negligible (B) negotiable (C)neglected (D) negligent
4. My doctor_________some medicine for me. (A)persisted (B) prescribed (C)persuaded (D) pretended
5. There is a little park_________to the beautiful house we are going to buy. (A)across (B) adhere (C)attached (D) adjacent
6. In order to defeat the team in the next game of soccer, the coach assembled all the team players to discuss the best_________. (A)technical (B) tactics (C)tool (D) salvation
7. If you a「e not physically able to come and vote at a polling station., you can vote by what is called an "_________ballot". (A)absentee (B) absent (C)absence (D) absently
8. Aggressive behavior seems to be_________in dogs when they are in pack. (A)internal (B) interesting (C)interior (D) intrinsic
9. The people who are viewing/observing a sporting event are called_________. (A)specialists (B) event organizers (C)spectators (D) critics
10. When you_________a bear in the forest, the best thing to do is to walk away. (A)discover (B) encounter (C)encompass (D) enclose
11 ._________refers to the amount of time one uses (talks on) a cellphone. (A)Texting (B) Dialing (C)Calling (D) Airtime
12. It is not certain whether any response to our query will be _________ within the immediate future. (A)arriving (B) forthcoming (C)found (D) forthwith
13. Our English literature textbook is a_________of short stories recounting the immigrant experience in Canada. (A)stock (B) pile (C)compilation (D) complement
14. I usually find that Mary does not really know what she is talking about; however, I’m_________to agree with her on this point. (A)incapable (B) intended (C)inclined (D) inspired
15. In Switzerland, when a man reaches the age of twenty, he has to_________15 weeks of military training. (A)underact (B) underlie (C)undermine (D) undergo
16. (A) perception (B) perceptual (C) perpetual (D) perceiving
17. (A) parts (B) sections (C) parameters (D) features
18. (A) stagnant (B) stimulated (C) sensitized (D) shocked
19. (A) apparent (B) derived (C) triggered (D) fixed
20. (A) healing (B) appalling (C) resulting (D) relaxing
21. (A) gathered (B) extracted (C) added (D) demonstrated
22. (A) exercising (B) mirthful (C) insightful (D) loud
23. (A) miscalculation (B) misunderstood (C) misinterpretation (D)misbehavior
24. (A) operation (B) assumption (C) mechanism (D)reaction
25. (A) talkative (B) reactive (C) loud (D)silent
26. (A) concrete (B) upset (C) annoyed (D)angry
27. (A) wished (B) intended (C) collaborated (D)showed
28. (A) presence (B) forgetfulness (C) deletion (D)omission
29. (A) requirement (B) request (C) obligation (D)obedience
30. (A) interest (B) alertness (C) dilemma (D)involvement
31. The expression "to their graves” in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by (A) to shipyards (B) to the seafloor (C) to be repaired (D)to their destination
32. According to the passage, sailors 4000 years ago(A) were able to calculate their speed(B) were dependent on starts to tell time. (C) never ventured away from the coastline. (D)used the compass to navigate.
33. Which of the following sentences below expresses the essential information in the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? (A) A chronometer could be used to determine when the Sun was going to rise. (B) A chronometer could only be used to calculate longitude if one was traveling in a westerly direction. (C) A chronometer was an inaccurate measure of time because of the movement of the ship. (D)A chronometer could be used to measure longitude by combining knowledge about the rising Sun and accurate measurement of time.
34. Which of the following navigational devices can be used to resolve directional issues when navigating? (A) Sundial (B) Astrolabe (C) Coastline (D)All of the above
35. It is NOT stated in the passage that the astrolabe (A) was used to determine distance from the equator. . (B) was similar in shape to a sundial. (C) had moving parts. (D)was a circular-shaped device.
36. The word "rule" as used in paragraph 3 is most likely (A) a regulation followed by sailors on a ship. (B) a device used to make measurements. (C) a law enacted by a government. (D) a customary way of acting.
37. The word ''convert" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to (A) change (B) develop (C) twist (D)reassign
38. The author refers to ''The missing piece of the navigational puzzle" in paragraph 4 in order to (A) show that navigation was considered an amusing game. (B) highlight that the ability to determine longitude was the final problem to be solved (C) indicate that missing ships were difficult to find (D)determine that it was difficult to calculate latitude.
39. Which of the following navigational devices can be used to resolve longitudinal problems during navigation? (A) Backstaff (B) Sextant (C) Chronometer (D)Stars
40. It is implied in the passage that (A) Harrison's device was not very accurate. (B) Harrison spent considerable time traveling. (C) Harrison received 20,000 pounds from Parliament. (D)Harrison's device was better than any other device in determining latitude.
41. Which of the sentences below expresses the information in the underlined statement in the passage? (A) Our new experiences require that we adjust in order to understand information that we have never seen. (B) Understanding new ideas is easier if we include observations and personal experiences. (C) We engage in both organization of what we see and experience and adaption of novel ideas. (D) Thinking must include direct observation and experiences in order to organize the information.
42. Why does the author mention a hammer in paragraph 2? (A) To explain the concepts of assimilation and accommodation (B) To demonstrate how a 9-year-old girl responds to a new experience (C) To prove that a young child cannot engage in problem solving (D)To provide an example of the first stage of cognitive development
43. Which of the following behaviors illustrates that a child is in concrete operational stage? (A) Logical reasoning for specific examples (B) Intuitive thought in images and drawings - (C) Methodical trials to determine the reason for events (D) None of the above
44. The word ''others" in paragraph 3 refers to (A) months (B) objects (C) fingers (D) blankets
45. Which of the following is NOT a behavior typically shown in the formal operational stage? (A) Abstract thinking with hypotheses (B) Thinking about potential situations for the future (C) Successful solution of tangible problems (D)Imagination of ideal situations or relationships
46. In preoperational stage, which of the following behavior will the child NOT be able to perform? (A) Match the word and the concept (B) Mental recall of an action done previously (C) Draw a picture of an animal (D)None of the above
47. According to paragraph 7, why would a 10-year-old be unable to solve algebra problems? (A) Algebra requires concrete operational thinking. (B) A 10-year-old has not reached the formal operational stage. (C) A child of 10 does not have logical reasoning abilities. (D) An algebra problem has too many steps in order to solve it.
48. In paragraph 8, the author mentions parents because (A) teenagers are already thinking about their roles in the future. (B) parents are very important teachers during the final stages of development. (C) the comparison of real and ideal parents is an example of abstract thinking, (D) adolescents tend to be critical of their parents as part of their development.
49. What can be inferred from the passage about people who are older than 15 years of age? (A) They must have completed all of Piaget's stages of cognitive development. (B) They are probably in the formal operational state of development. (C)They have mastered deductive reasoning and are beginning to learn intuitively. (D) They may still not be able to solve problems systematically. .
50. All of the following refer to Piaget’s theory EXCEPT (A) Even very young infants may engage in constructing the way that they understand the world (B) Both assimilation and accommodation are processes that we can use to help us adapt to new information. (C) When children learn more information, then their thinking is at a higher stage of development. (D)Operations require a more advanced stage of development than symbolic representation.

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