試題詳解

11. 針對多囊腎(autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, ADPKD)，以下何種治療策略可以預防腎絲 球過濾率(GFR)下降? (1)Low salt diet (2)Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) raising agent, 例如 dipyridamole (3)Vasopressin-receptor antagonist, 例如: somatostatin (4)Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARB) (5)Water restriction, to prevent cyst growth
(A) (1)+(2)+(3)+(4)
(B) (1)+(3)+(4)
(C) (2)+(3)+(4)+(5)
(D) (1)+(3)+(5)
(E) (2)+(3)+(5)