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試卷:110年 - 110 國立清華大學碩士班考試入學試題_生命科學院/甲組(生物與醫學科學組):分子生物學#104964 | 科目:研究所、轉學考(插大)◆分子生物學

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試卷名稱:110年 - 110 國立清華大學碩士班考試入學試題_生命科學院/甲組(生物與醫學科學組):分子生物學#104964

年份:110年

科目:研究所、轉學考(插大)◆分子生物學

2.The DNA polymerases are the workhorses for replication of genomic information in living cells. Which of the following descriptions about their biotechnological applications is not correct?
(A) During polymerase chain reaction (PCR), DNA polymerases often extend misprimed targets and primer-dimers, which are common sources of nonspecific amplification.
(B) During PCR, hot-start DNA polymerases reduce nonspecific amplification, increase yields, and allow convenient room temperature setup for high-throughput applications.
(C) Although archaeal DNA polymerases are extremely heat-stable, they may bc slow in synthesizing DNA due to lower processivity.
(D) High-fidelity DNA polymerases are enzymes with strong proofreading activity based on their 3'→5' exonuclease activity.
(E) DNA polymerases can be engineered with high specificity by introducing a strong DNA-binding domain of another protein without compromising polymerase activity.
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