24 下列何種藥物通常用於手術後緩解膀胱痙攣(bladder spasm)?
(A) Scopolamine
(B) Tropicamide
(C) Ipratropium
(D) Oxybutynin

答案:登入後查看
統計: A(97), B(130), C(125), D(1122), E(0) #416458

詳解 (共 5 筆)

#1018960
Oxybutynin為一種「副交感神經性M2與M3接受體拮抗劑」,它可以使膀恍的肌肉放鬆,以減少病人尿急的感覺,並由於膀恍放鬆後體積增大,可以貯存更多的尿液,因而減少病人因為排尿過於頻繁所造成的困難。
54
0
#2509153
Tropicamide 散瞳劑Iprat...
(共 38 字,隱藏中)
前往觀看
17
0
#3061689
25.下列何種antimuscarini...
(共 288 字,隱藏中)
前往觀看
11
1
#798505
Urinary antispasmodics can be nonselective anticholinergic agents, ones that can bind to all the receptors of the cholinergic system (nicotinic and muscarinic receptors) or they can selectively block M3 (muscarinic) receptors. Selective M3 receptor blockers cause less drowsiness compared to the nonselective anticholinergic drugs, but they can cause more constipation, dry mouth and blurred vision.
7
1
#4902759
膀胱炎:Oxybutynin、tolte...
(共 123 字,隱藏中)
前往觀看
5
0