31 雙生子的研究發現,罹患思覺失調症者比未罹患者的大腦那個部位體積較小?
(A)杏仁核
(B)前扣帶迴
(C)海馬迴
(D)下視丘
統計: A(38), B(161), C(413), D(23), E(0) #2191018
詳解 (共 3 筆)
出處:
Kring, A. M., Johnson, S. L., Davison, G. C., & Neale, J. M. (2017).
Abnormal psychology.Hoboken, N.J: Wiley Custom.
Ch9. Schizophrenia--Etiology of Schizophrenia--The Role of Neurotransmitters, p262.
----
內文小標:
Problems in the Temporal Cortex and Surrounding Regions
擷取部分:
A twin study found reduced hippocampus volume among twins with schizophrenia
but not among the twins without schizophrenia (van Erp, Saleh, Huttunen, et al., 2004).
A meta-analysis of MRI studies conducted with people during their first episode of
schizophrenia concluded that the volume of the hippocampus was significantly reduced
compared to people without schizophrenia (Steen, Mull, et al., 2006).
資料來源:⟪變態心理學 第三版 ⟫ ⟨ CH.9 思覺失調症(精神分裂症) ⟩ p.373
雙生子研究發現,患有思覺失調症者的海馬迴體積變小,但未罹病者無此情形。