40. The related courses are planned in a coherent and integrative manner to _____ the goals of inspiring students to unleash their full potential, developing students’ knowledge about life, promoting students’ career development, and inculcating students’ civic responsibility.
(A) comply with
(B) supplely
(C) scoff at
(D) defy against

The related courses are planned in a coherent and integrative manner to _____ the goals of inspiring students to unleash their full potential, developing students’ knowledge about life, promoting students’ career development, and inculcating students’ civic responsibility.

相關課程的規劃具有一致性與整合性，以配合／遵循下列目標：激發學生潛能、培養生活知能、促進生涯發展，以及建立公民責任感。

? 選項解析：

(A) comply with（v. 遵守；符合）✅ 正解

• ✔ 表示「依據、配合、遵循（某規範或目標）」，符合句中課程規劃是為了達成教育目標的語境。

• 例句：Schools must comply with national curriculum guidelines.
  （學校必須遵守全國課綱的指導方針。）

(B) supplely（adv. 柔軟地；靈活地）

• ✖ 是副詞，用在這裡文法錯誤，而且語意也不符「配合目標」的語境。

• 例句：The gymnast moved supplely across the mat.
  （體操選手靈活地在墊子上移動。）

(C) scoff at（v. 嘲笑；藐視）

• ✖ 表達負面、輕視態度，與文句積極正向的語氣相違。

• 例句：He scoffed at the idea of career education.
  （他嘲笑生涯教育這個概念。）

(D) defy against（錯誤搭配）

• ✖ 「defy」已經包含「反抗、對抗」的意思，後面不需要加 against，語法錯誤；即使修正為「defy」，意思也與課程配合目標相反。

• 例句：Some students defy authority when rules are unclear.
  （當規則不明確時，一些學生會挑戰權威。）

? 記憶方式：

• comply with = 遵守 / 配合 → 常與規則、法律、目標搭配。

• 可這樣記：Comply with the rules（遵守規則）→ comply with the goals（配合目標）

• (GPT)

40. The related courses are planned in a coherent and integrative manner to _____ the goals of inspiring students to unleash(發揮) their full potential(潛能), developing students’ knowledge about life, promoting students’ career development, and inculcating (inculcate反覆灌輸;諄諄教誨) students’ civic(公民的) responsibility.

（相關課程以有系統且統整的方式規劃，以符合啟發生命潛能、陶養生活知能、促進生涯知能、涵育公民責任等目標。）