5. A car of mass m moving at a speed \( v_1 \) collides and couples with the back of a truck of mass 2m moving initially in the same direction as the car at a lower speed \( v_2 \). What is the speed \( v_f \) of the two vehicles immediately after the collision?

(A)\( v_f = \frac{2}{3}(v_1 - 2v_2) \)

(B)\( v_f = \frac{2}{3}(v_1 + v_2) \)

(C)\( v_f = \frac{1}{3}(v_1 - 2v_2) \)

(D)\( v_f = \frac{1}{3}(v_1 + 2v_2) \)

(E)\( v_f = \frac{1}{2}(v_1 + v_2) \)

6. Objects A and B interact with each other via both conservative and nonconservative forces. Let \( K_A \) and \( K_B \) be the kinetic energies, U be the potential energy, and \( E_{int} \) be the internal energy. If no external agent does work on the objects then:(A)\( K_A + U \) is conserved(B)\( K_A + U + E_{int} \) is conserved(C)\( K_A + K_B + E_{int} \) is conserved(D)\( K_A + K_B + U \) is conserved(E)\( K_A + K_B + U + E_{int} \) is conserved

7. A uniform stick of length l is pivoted at one end, and released from rest in a horizontal position. How long will it take for it to swing down to the vertical position?(A)\( 1.311\sqrt{\frac{l}{3g}} \)(B)\( 2.622\sqrt{\frac{l}{3g}} \)(C)\( 1.311\sqrt{\frac{l}{2g}} \)(D)\( 2.622\sqrt{\frac{l}{2g}} \)(E)\( 2.622\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} \)

8. The displacement of a string is given by \( y(x,t) = y_m \sin(kx + \omega t) \). The speed of the wave is(A)\( \frac{2\pi k}{\omega} \)(B)\( \frac{\omega}{k} \)(C)\( \omega k \)(D)\( \frac{2\pi}{k} \)(E)\( \frac{k}{2\pi} \)

9. A diffraction-limited telescope, designed for use in space, has an aperture of 1 m and a focal length of 20 m. At the focus in a TV detector whose "resolution element" size is \( 10^{-5} \) m. At what wavelength is the telescope optimal in the sense that \( 10^{-5} \) m corresponds to the diffraction limit?(A)4,000 Å(B)2,000 Å(C)1,000 Å(D)3,000 Å(E)5,000 Å

10. An ideal monatomic gas at room temperature is adiabatically decompressed so that the final volume is 8 times the original. What's the final temperature?(A)55 K(B)75 K(C)150 K(D)85 K(E)100 K

11. How long would it take for a 1000 W heater to melt 1.00 kg of ice at −20.0°C, assuming all the energy from the heater is absorbed by the ice?(A)4.18 s(B)41.8 s(C)5.55 min(D)6.25 min(E)38.4 min

12. The units of \( \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0} \) are:(A)\( N^2 \cdot C^2 \)(B)\( N \cdot m/C \)(C)\( N^2 \cdot m^2/C^2 \)(D)\( N \cdot m^2/C^2 \)(E)\( m^2/C^2 \)

13. A hollow metal sphere is charged to a potential V. The potential at its center is(A)V(B)0(C)−V(D)2V(E)πV

14. A charge Q is located at the center of a cube of edge L, and six other identical charged q are positioned symmetrically around Q as shown in Figure. What's the electric flux through one face of the cube?(A)\( \frac{Q+6|q|}{6\varepsilon_0} \)(B)\( \frac{Q+6|q|}{\varepsilon_0} \)(C)\( \frac{Q-6|q|}{\varepsilon_0} \)(D)\( \frac{Q-6|q|}{4\varepsilon_0} \)(E)\( \frac{Q-6|q|}{6\varepsilon_0} \)

15. Copper contains \( 8.4 \times 10^{28} \) free electrons/m³. A copper wire of cross-section area 1m² carries a current of 1A. The electron drift speed is approximately:(A)1 m/s(B)\( 10^{-4} \) m/s(C)\( 10^{-11} \) m/s(D)\( 10^8 \) m/s(E)\( 10^3 \) m/s

115年 - 115 台灣聯合大學系統_碩士班招生考試_物理類：普通物理#139676

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立中山大學_碩士班考試入學招生考試試題_物理系：普通物理#138395

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：普通物理學#137725

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立成功大學_碩士班招生考試_物理學系：普通物理學#138760

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立中山大學_碩士班招生考試試題_物理系：普通物理#137736

114年 - 114 台灣聯合大學系統_碩士班招生考試：普通物理#137733

114年 - 114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生聯合招生考試試題：普通物理Ａ#129365

114年 - 114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生聯合招生考試試題：普通物理Ｂ#129362

114年 - 114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生聯合招生考試試題：普通物理Ｃ#129360

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立臺灣大學_轉學生招生考試試題：普通物理學(A)#128199