II. 簡答題
Match each of the five terms given below with ONE of the five scenarios most appropriately explained by the term chosen and give a brief explanation for the term in two sentences. Terms:
Scaffolding
Input Hypothesis
Language Transfer
Task-based Language Teaching
Zone of Proximal Development
Scenarios:
Scenario 1: In a language class, the teacher reads a children’s storybook aloud, incorporating vivid illustrations, expressive gestures, and simplified explanations to support comprehension. The story includes some vocabulary that is slightly beyond the students’ current level.