115年 - 汽車駕照筆試_英文 451-500（2026/05 更新）#145220

科目：駕照◆汽車法規(英文) | 年份：115年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：駕照◆汽車法規(英文)

選擇題 (50)

451.Person A is a private passenger car driver, and Person B is a commercial heavy truck professional driver.Both have 2 red-light-running violations within one year. Under the new 2026 (ROC Year 115) system,which of the following statements is correct? (A) Both A and B have reached the cumulative threshold forthe three designated violations, and both must attend a corrective prevention class. (B) A has not yetreached the threshold and is temporarily exempt; B, as a commercial heavy vehicle driver subject to alower threshold, must attend a corrective prevention class. (C) A and B share the same threshold of 3violations; both currently have 2 violations and have not yet reached the threshold, so neither needs toattend.
452.Under the new regulations effective March 31, 2026, regarding drivers who must attend a correctiveprevention course, which of the following is CORRECT? (A) Car and motorcycle drivers who haveaccumulated three or more red-light violations within one year. (B) Car and motorcycle drivers who haveaccumulated 12 or more demerit points due to different traffic violations within two years. (C) Commerciallarge vehicle drivers who have run a red light once within one year.
453.From March 31, 2026 onwards, how many times must a commercial large vehicle professional driver runa red light within one year before being required to attend a road traffic safety course at their ownexpense? (A) 1 time. (B) 2 times. (C) 3 times.
454.Starting March 31, 2026, which specific traffic violations by professional drivers of large commercialvehicles must be included as subjects for road safety education sessions? (A) Failing to yield accordingto right-of-way rules at unsignalized intersections. (B) Failing to reduce speed as required whenapproaching pedestrian crossings, hospitals, and schools without traffic control signals. (C) All of theabove.
455.A driver approaches an intersection with a dedicated right-turn lane and is about to turn right. Which ofthe following behaviors best complies with regulations and embodies the spirit of 'proactive yielding'? (A)If the straight-ahead lane is backed up, you may occupy the right-turn lane to go straight and then mergeback into the main lane. (B) You should enter the right-turn lane as required, slow down while turning,and stop temporarily to let pedestrians on the crosswalk pass first. (C) Once the right-turn signal is lit,turning vehicles have the right of way and do not need to yield to pedestrians already in the intersection.
456.When a large vehicle approaches a pedestrian crossing and a pedestrian has not yet stepped onto it butshows an intention to cross, which of the following is correct? (A) Since the pedestrian has not yetentered, you may proceed first. (B) Sound the horn to alert the pedestrian and then proceed. (C) Youshould reduce speed and be ready to stop at any time to yield to the pedestrian.
457.A driver approaches an intersection and fails to stop and yield to pedestrians on the crosswalk. Which ofthe following statements is INCORRECT? (A) If the violation results in serious injury or death of anotherperson, 2 demerit points are recorded. (B) A fine of NT$1,200 to NT$6,000 is imposed. (C) Failing to yieldto visually impaired persons carrying a white cane or guide dog results in a fine of NT$2,400 toNT$7,200.
458.A driver at an intersection sees a green light and prepares to turn left. At this moment, pedestrians arestill slowly crossing on the pedestrian crosswalk markings. Which of the following behaviors is correct?No. Ans Question(A) Stop about 3 meters in front of the pedestrians and remain completely stationary until they havepassed. (B) Slowly glide toward the pedestrians, and once they have walked past the center line,accelerate and pass behind them. (C) As long as the pedestrians have not yet walked into your intendedpath, you may maintain your speed and turn.
459.When approaching an unmarked intersection without a division between major and minor roads, if a cardriver intends to turn left while an oncoming vehicle is simultaneously turning right into the same lane,which of the following statements is correct? (A) The larger vehicle has the right of way; the smallervehicle should yield. (B) The left-turning vehicle should yield to the right-turning vehicle. (C) The rightturning vehicle should yield to the left-turning vehicle.
460.At an unsignalized intersection where the cross road has lane dividing markings but the through roaddoes not, yet both are two-way roads with one lane in each direction, and both vehicles are turning, howshould they proceed? (A) The vehicle on the road without lane dividing markings should stop and yield tothe vehicle on the road with lane dividing markings. (B) The vehicle from the road with fewer lanes shouldproactively stop and yield to the vehicle from the road with more lanes. (C) The vehicle on the left shouldstop and yield to the vehicle on the right.
461.When driving at night and a pedestrian is crossing ahead, what should you do? (A) Switch to high beamsto alert the pedestrian, then slow down, confirm it is safe, and proceed. (B) Maintain low beams, slowdown, confirm it is safe, and then proceed. (C) Maintain low beams and keep speed while passing.
462.A car driver is traveling on a multi-lane road and is preparing to turn left at an intersection. Which of thefollowing driving behaviors is incorrect and dangerous? (A) Proceeding to the center of the intersectionbefore turning, without encroaching on the oncoming lane. (B) Making a wide sweeping turn or crossingmultiple lanes directly from the second outermost lane to turn left. (C) When a dedicated left-turn lane isavailable, changing into it early to wait.
463.When a car driver arrives at an intersection and the vehicle ahead has stopped to yield to pedestrians,which of the following is correct? (A) Change lanes from behind, go around the vehicle ahead, and passthrough the intersection directly. (B) Honk repeatedly to urge the vehicle ahead to move. (C) Wait in orderbehind the vehicle and yield to pedestrians to cross first.
464.A motor vehicle driver who approaches a pedestrian crossing or an intersection otherwise legally open topedestrians and fails to stop and yield to pedestrians, thereby causing an accident resulting in injury,shall be fined NT$18,000–36,000, and their driver's license shall be: (A) Revoked. (B) Suspended for 6months to 1 year. (C) Suspended for 1 to 2 years.
465.When a vehicle passes through an intersection where no pedestrian crossing has been marked andencounters pedestrians crossing, how should the driver handle the situation? (A) Sound the horn to signalpedestrians to cross quickly. (B) Slow down and maintain a safe distance as appropriate when passing.(C) Regardless of whether there is a traffic officer directing or signal indication, the driver must stop andyield to pedestrians first.
466.When approaching an intersection with a flashing red light signal, the driver should: (A) Slow down whileapproaching, confirm it is safe, then pass carefully. (B) Come to a full stop before the stop line, observethat there are no oncoming vehicles or pedestrians from left and right, then proceed. (C) A flashing redlight and a flashing yellow light carry the same right-of-way, so stopping and yielding is not required.
467.A motor vehicle driver who, when approaching a pedestrian crossing or another intersection legally opento pedestrians, fails to stop and yield to a visually impaired person carrying a white cane or accompaniedby a guide dog, shall be fined NT$: (A) 600–1,800. (B) 1,200–6,000. (C) 2,400–7,200.
468.Before a vehicle approaches a pedestrian crossing, how should the driver put the concept of stoppingand yielding into practice? (A) The driver should slow down and stop when pedestrians are crossing. (B) Ifa pedestrian is still waiting at the roadside, pass as quickly as possible. (C) When a pedestrian is onelane-width away from the vehicle, the driver may pass without slowing down.
469.When driving through an area or lane with a 'Pedestrian Priority Zone' start sign, the driver should: (A)Slow down and be prepared to stop at any time to let pedestrians pass first. (B) Honk the horn to remindpedestrians to be careful. (C) As long as pedestrians are not blocking the way, drive at normal speed.
470.What is the legal liability of a driver who fails to stop and yield to pedestrians at a crosswalk as required,causing pedestrian injury or death? (A) Must pay a fine and attend a training course. (B) Fine andsuspension of driver's license for 1 to 2 years. (C) Fine, suspension/revocation of driver's license, criminalliability under the law, with sentence increased by up to one-half.No. Ans Question
471.When a turning vehicle approaches an intersection and encounters pedestrians, the correct defensivedriving concept is: (A) Slow down, turn first, then let the pedestrians in front of the vehicle pass. (B) Stoptemporarily and check the blind spots of the A-pillar and rearview mirrors, then start moving only afterpedestrians have completely passed. (C) Honk the horn to alert pedestrians to watch for the approachingvehicle.
472.If the traffic light at an intersection has already turned green, but pedestrians on the crosswalk have notyet finished crossing, how should this be handled? (A) The green light is on, so you may slowly approachthe pedestrians to alert them. (B) Go around the pedestrians and accelerate through. (C) Continue to wait,and start moving only after they have safely crossed.
473.When a vehicle reaches an intersection and the green light comes on, which of the following statementsis most correct regarding how to proceed through the intersection? (A) Green means permission toproceed; if there are pedestrians on the crosswalk, you may honk as a warning and then pass. (B) Whenthe light is green, pedestrians are not permitted to cross according to the rules, so the driver mayproceed normally as indicated by the signal. (C) Even when the light is green, you should still payattention to activity at the intersection; if pedestrians are crossing, yield to them first.
474.When approaching an intersection with a pedestrian crosswalk, what should the driver do? (A) The drivermay accelerate and pass if the pedestrian has not yet stepped onto the crosswalk. (B) The driver mayproceed as long as the signal light is green. (C) The driver should slow down and be prepared to stop atany time to give pedestrians the right of way.
475.The ultimate goal of establishing a 'yield culture at intersections' for road safety is: (A) To create a peoplecentered, mutually respectful safe environment. (B) To increase government tax revenue. (C) Toinconvenience drivers in order to reduce road traffic.
476.Regarding intersections where vehicles must stop and yield as required, which of the following isINCORRECT? (A) Intersections with a stop sign or 'STOP' road marking. (B) Intersections with a flashingred light signal. (C) Intersections with a flashing yellow light signal.
477.What is the most important concept of 'defensive driving' at intersections? (A) Securing the right of wayfirst. (B) Anticipating that others may violate traffic rules. (C) The faster the speed, the safer it is.
478.Before preparing to turn right, at what distance should a driver move into the rightmost lane and activatethe turn signal? (A) 10 meters. (B) 30 meters. (C) Change lanes upon reaching the intersection.
479.When a vehicle approaches a pedestrian crosswalk without traffic control signals, which of the followingstatements about the driver's required behavior is correct? (A) If there are no pedestrians on thecrosswalk, the driver may maintain the original speed to pass. (B) Regardless of whether there arepedestrians on the crosswalk, the driver should slow down and approach cautiously. (C) Before apedestrian steps onto the crosswalk, the vehicle has the right of way.
480.When the green signal light for "walking pedestrians" is flashing, it means: (A) A warning to pedestriansthat the remaining green light time is short; those who have not yet entered the road should avoidstepping in; those who have already entered the road should cross as quickly as possible or stop on atraffic island in the road. (B) Pedestrians may cross the road. (C) Pedestrians are prohibited from enteringthe road.
481.When a large vehicle is turning right at an intersection, how should a small vehicle respond? (A) Passquickly from the right side. (B) Drive close to the large vehicle to avoid being cut off. (C) Drive behind thelarge vehicle and keep a safe distance to avoid entering the inner wheel difference zone.
482.At an intersection without signals, signs, and with equal right of way, when two vehicles are both goingstraight and arrive at the same time, how should they proceed? (A) The one who honks first has priority.(B) Large vehicles have priority. (C) The vehicle coming from the left yields to the vehicle coming from theright.
483.Regarding driving speed, according to speed limit signs or road markings, which of the followingstatements is INCORRECT for roads without speed limit signs or markings? (A) Driving speed must notexceed 50 km/h; this also applies to slow lanes with a fast-slow lane dividing line. (B) On roads withoutlane lines, traffic direction lines, or directional restriction lines, speed must not exceed 30 km/h. (C) Whenpassing road sections marked with curves, tunnels, schools, or hospital signs, unsignalized intersections,and other congested areas, drivers should slow down and be prepared to stop at any time.
484.Two vehicles arrive simultaneously at an uncontrolled intersection from different directions, with the samenumber of lanes in their respective directions of travel. Regarding right of way, which of the following isNo. Ans Questioncorrect? (A) The left-side vehicle is going straight and the right-side vehicle is turning; the left-side vehiclemust yield to the right-side vehicle. (B) Both vehicles are going straight; the left-side vehicle must yield tothe right-side vehicle. (C) Both vehicles are going straight; the right-side vehicle must yield to the left-sidevehicle.
485.When a driver performs a "head-swing check" at an intersection, the main purpose is: (A) To relieve neckfatigue. (B) To avoid blind spots caused by the vehicle's A-pillar obstructing the line of sight, and toconfirm whether pedestrians are present. (C) To let the police know you are watching the road, in order toavoid a fine.
486.When approaching an intersection and the signal changes from green to yellow, what is the safest andmost lawful action? (A) Accelerate to pass through the intersection before the red light. (B) If the frontwheels have not yet crossed the stop line, stop and do not proceed through the intersection. (C) Alwaysbrake to an emergency stop.
487.Which of the following situations does NOT fall under the definition of "running a red light" in trafficregulations? (A) The signal has just turned red and the driver still accelerates to pass through theintersection. (B) When the red light comes on, the vehicle crosses the stop line and stops on thepedestrian crossing. (C) When the yellow light comes on, the vehicle body has already completely passedthe stop line.
488.When a driver passes through an intersection and encounters a red light, if the front wheels cross thestop line and the vehicle stops on the pedestrian crossing, does this constitute running a red light? (A) Aslong as the car has not driven completely through the intersection, it does not count. (B) Even though thefront wheels crossed the stop line, as long as the vehicle has stopped, it does not count. (C) It isconsidered running a red light.
489.Regarding the criteria for determining a red-light violation, which of the following statements is incorrect?(A) After the red light turns on, the vehicle still crosses the stop line into the connecting road section,including left turn, straight, U-turn, and right turn (except where permitted by arrow green light). (B) Afterthe red light turns on, the vehicle body still crosses the stop line and is sufficient to obstruct the passageof pedestrians (if there is a crosswalk) and vehicles in other directions. (C) When the signal facing thevehicle is not a red light, the vehicle has already crossed the stop line.
490.After the red light turns on, the vehicle body still crosses the stop line. Which of the following statementsis incorrect? (A) If it is sufficient to obstruct the passage of pedestrians (with a crosswalk) and vehicles inother directions, it is deemed running a red light. (B) As long as the vehicle does not encroach on thepedestrian crosswalk, it will not be penalized. (C) If only the front wheels cross the stop line, it is regardedas 'failure to comply with road marking instructions'.
491.A motor vehicle driver passing through a signalized intersection, under circumstances where there are noarrow directional signals, runs a red light while turning left or right. The applicable penalty is: (A) Turningright without following the instructions of signs, road markings, or signals. (B) Running a red light. (C)Combined penalty for both turning without following the instructions of signs, road markings, or signals,and running a red light.
492.A motor vehicle driver following behind a large vehicle has their line of sight obstructed and fails to noticethe signal has turned red, then crosses the stop line and enters the intersection to continue driving.Which of the following is correct? (A) Because the line of sight was blocked without intentional action, thedriver should be exempt from penalty. (B) The driver should bear the liability for the violation of 'running ared light'. (C) The large vehicle ahead should bear the liability for the violation of obstructing the line ofsight.
493.At an intersection with a malfunctioning traffic signal, when a person legally authorized to direct traffic onsite signals drivers to proceed, what is the effect? (A) The directing personnel's hand signals takeprecedence over the traffic signals, and it is lawful to proceed by following their directions. (B) Thedisplayed red light signal shall prevail; otherwise it is deemed running a red light. (C) The driver shouldjudge based on the traffic flow independently, as hand signals are only advisory in nature.
494.When a car is making a left turn and the signal changes to red before it has crossed the stop line, whichof the following statements is correct? (A) It constitutes "failure to turn left as required" and is subject to afine of NT$600. (B) It constitutes "running a red light" because the signal was red at the moment itcrossed the stop line. (C) It is considered "residual clearance at an intersection" and is not subject topenalty.
495. Regarding the correct procedure when a car driver runs a red light by crossing into the opposing laneNo. Ans Questionwhile yielding to a fire truck on duty, which of the following is correct? (A) Drive away from the intersectionafter yielding and ignore any traffic ticket. (B) Come to a safe stop as soon as possible after yielding; ifcited, you may file an appeal with supporting facts to have the ticket dismissed. (C) Accelerate throughthe intersection to make way for the fire truck.
496.When a vehicle reaches an unsigned intersection and a vehicle on a secondary road encounters avehicle on a main road, which of the following correctly states the right-of-way rule? (A) The secondaryroad vehicle must yield to the main road vehicle. (B) It depends on the speed of both vehicles; the fasterone goes first. (C) As long as the main road vehicle is still far away, the secondary road vehicle mayproceed directly through the intersection.
497.When a car driver enters a signalized intersection while traffic is congested, thereby impeding thepassage of other vehicles, which of the following is correct? (A) It is treated as running a red light and issubject to a fine of NT$1,800 to NT$5,400, plus 3 demerit points on the driver's record. (B) A fine ofNT$600 to NT$1,800 is imposed. (C) The situation is special and the driver cannot be held responsible,so no penalty is imposed.
498.When a vehicle crosses the stop line into the intersection area to make a U-turn while the light is red,how should this behavior be determined? (A) It constitutes an "illegal U-turn" and is subject to a fine. (B) Itconstitutes "running a red light" because the vehicle crossed the stop line and entered the intersectionarea while the light was red. (C) As long as the U-turn does not go beyond the far end of the intersection,there is no violation.
499.At an intersection with traffic signals, turning right directly when the red light is on is classified as whattype of violation? (A) It is considered running a red light. (B) It is not considered running a red light, but isconsidered a right turn on red violation. (C) As long as no accident occurs, it is not considered running ared light.
500.At an intersection without marked boundaries, if a vehicle ignores the red light and attempts to cross theintersection, with the vehicle body already extending beyond the stop line to the extent that it obstructsthe passage of people and vehicles from other directions, is this considered running a red light? (A) Yes.(B) No. (C) No specific regulation.

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